9. Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) & Hydrocephalus

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9 Terms

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What is the appearance of cerebrospinal fluid?

Clear, colorless fluid

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Where does cerebrospinal fluid circulate?

Ventricles, subarachnoid space

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What are the four functions of CSF?

  1. Buoyancy, 2. Protection/cushioning, 3. Transport, 4. Homeostasis regulation
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What function of CSF helps reduce the weight of the brain?

Buoyancy

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What substances are transported by CSF?

Electrolytes, chemical messengers

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What structures monitor O2, CO2, and pH in CSF?

Chemoreceptors

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What condition is characterized by excess CSF in the brain?

Hydrocephalus

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What causes hydrocephalus?

Excess CSF or poor drainage

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How is hydrocephalus typically treated?

Shunt