MKT 3000 CH.8

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Last updated 5:30 PM on 10/8/26
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35 Terms

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Product

anything that can be offered in a market for attention, acquisition, use, or consumption that might satisfy a need or want.

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Services

are a form of product that consists of activities, benefits, or satisfactions and that is essentially intangible and does not result in the ownership of anything.

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What are Consumer Products

They are products and services bought by final consumers for personal consumption.

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Convenience products

They are inexpensive products that consumers frequently buy without much thought or comparison

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Examples of Convenience products

- Newspapers

- Candy

- Fast food


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Shopping products

They are less frequently purchased consumer products and services that the customer compares carefully on suitability, quality, price, and style.

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Examples of Shopping Products

- Furniture

- Cars

- Appliances


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Specialty Products

They are consumer products and services with unique characteristics or brand identification for which a significant group of buyers is willing to make a special purchase effort.

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Examples of Specialty Products

•Medical services

•Designer clothes

•High-end electronics

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Unsought products

are consumer products that the consumer does not know about or knows about but does not normally think of buying.

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Examples of Unsought products

- Life Insurance

- Funeral Services

- Blood Donations


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Industrial Products

They are products that will be used for further processing or could be used in conducting business operations.

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Example of Industrial Products

•Materials and parts

•Capital items

•Supplies and services

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Material Parts

Include raw materials and manufactured materials and parts.

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Capital items

They are industrial products that aid in the buyer’s production or operations.

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Supplies and Services

They are operating supplies, repair and maintenance items, and business services.

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Organization marketing

consists of activities undertaken to create, maintain, or change the attitudes and behaviors of target consumers toward an organization.

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Person marketing

consists of activities undertaken to create, maintain, or change the attitudes or behavior of target consumers toward particular people.

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Social marketing

It uses commercial marketing concepts to influence individuals’ behavior to improve their well-being and that of society.

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Product quality

refers to the characteristics of a product or service that bear on its ability to satisfy stated or implied customer needs.

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Conformance Quality

How well a company consistently meets customer’s expectations and quality

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Product line

a group of products that are closely related because they function in a similar manner, are sold to the same customer groups, are marketed through the same types of outlets, or fall within given price ranges.

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Product line length

The number of items in the product line.

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Product Mix

It consists of all the product lines and items that a particular seller offers for sale.

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What are the 4 service characteristics?

  • Intangibility

  • Variability

  • inseparability

  • Perishability


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Intangibility

Services cannot be seen, felt, tasted, or heard before purchase

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Variability

It’s a concept where the quality of goods/services solely depends on who provides it and when, where, and how

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inseparability

Services cannot be seperated from their providers

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Perishability

Services cannot be sold for later sale or use

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Service-profit chain

links service firm profits with employee and customer satisfaction.

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Interactive marketing

that service quality depends heavily on the quality of the buyer-seller interaction during the service encounter.

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How do service based companies differentiate themselves from other competitors?

They can stand out by using service characters or brand symbols

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Brand Equity

the extra value a product gets just because of its name.

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Brand value

the total financial value of a brand.

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How to build a strong brand?

  • Brand positioning: decide what the brand stands for

  • Brand name selection: pick and protect the name

  • Brand sponsorship: decide whose name goes on the product

  • Brand development: decide how the brand grows