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Arrow’s Theorem refers to the fact that free and fair elections ensure that the majority’s preference will be reflected in the outcome T or F
False
Authoritarian regimes often invest a lot of effort and money to ensure a large turnout in their elections T or F
True
Most countries in the world have a single-member district plurality (SMDP) electoral rules T or F
False
District magnitude refers to the number of electoral districts in a country T or F
False
Duverger’s Law states that SMDP systems naturally lead to a 2-party system T or F
True
In a proportional representation system, parties compete for one seat per district T or F
False
Proportional representation systems are more sensitive to how electoral districts are drawn T or F
False
Third parties can have a large influence on electoral outcomes for other parties T or F
True
Ranked-choice voting is a form of proportional representation T or F
False
Most elections, most of the time, are influenced by things that do not change much or change slowly T or F
True
In the US, turnout rates are typically about 5% higher among older voters than among younger voters T or F
False
Voter turnout in the US tends to be lower than in wealthy democracies T or F
True
Research shows that as the cost of voting increases, turnout it higher T or F
False
The paradox of voting refers to the fact that people vote even though the probability that their vote will influence the outcome is virtually zero T or F
True
People who live in the suburbs are more likely to turn out to vote T or F
True
Nonvoters in the US typically do not have different political preferences than voters fo T or F
False