SPAN Final

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104 Terms

1
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el balcón

balcony

2
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el baño

bathroom

3
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la cocina

kitchen

4
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el comedor

dining room

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el desván

attic

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las flores

flowers

7
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el garaje

garage

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la habitación

bedroom

9
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el jardín

garden

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el patio

patio, courtyard

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las plantas

plants

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la sala

living room

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el sótano

basement

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la alfombra

rug

15
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el armario

closet

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la bañera

bathtub

17
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la cama

bed

18
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las cortinas

curtains

19
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el cuadro

picture

20
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el escritorio

desk

21
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el espejo

mirror

22
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la estufa

stove

23
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el fregadero

sink

24
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los gabinetes de cocina

kitchen cabinets

25
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el horno

oven

26
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el (horno de) microondas

microwave

27
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el indoro

toilet

28
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la lámpara

lamp

29
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el lavabo

bathroom sink

30
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el lavaplatos

dishwasher

31
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la mesa

table

32
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la mesita

end table

33
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la mesita de noche

nightstand

34
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la puerta

door

35
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el refrigerador

refrigerator

36
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la silla

chair

37
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el sillón

stuffed/easy chair

38
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el sofá

sofa

39
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el televisor

television set

40
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el tocador

dresser

41
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la ventana

window

42
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cien

100

43
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doscientos

200

44
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trescientos

300

45
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cuatrocientos

400

46
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quinientos

500

47
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seiscientos

600

48
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setecientos

700

49
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ochocientos

800

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novecientos

900

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mil

1,000

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dos millones

2,000,000

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un millón

1,000,000

54
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cinco

5

55
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quince

15

56
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cincuenta

50

57
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quinientos

500

58
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cinco mil

5,000

59
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cincuenta mil

50,000

60
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quinientos mil

500,000

61
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cincuenta millones

50,000,000

62
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quinientos millones

500,000,000

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novecientos millones

900,000,000

64
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barrer el suelo

to sweep the floor

65
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cortar el césped

to mow the lawn

66
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hacer/tender la cama

to make the bed

67
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lavar la ropa/los platos

to wash clothes/dishes

68
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limpiar (el baño)

to clean (the bathroom)

69
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ordenar (la casa)

to tidy up (the house)

70
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pasar la aspiradora

to vacuum

71
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planchar la ropa

to iron clothes

72
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poner la mesa

to set the table

73
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quitar el polvo de los muebles

to dust the furniture

74
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sacar la basura

to take out the trash

75
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secar la ropa/los platos

to dry clothes/dishes

76
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recoger

to put away

77
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acostarse (ue)

to go to bed

78
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afeitarse

to shave

79
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arreglarse

to get ready

80
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bañarse

to bathe

81
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cepillarse el pelo/los dientes

to brush one’s hair/teeth

82
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despertarse (ie)

to wake oneself up

83
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dormirse (ue)

to fall asleep

84
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lavarse

to wash oneself

85
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levantarse

to get up

86
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peinarse

to comb one’s hair

87
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ponerse

to put on

88
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quitarse

to take off (oneself)

89
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sentarse (ie)

to sit down

90
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vestirse (i)

to get dressed

91
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What does it mean when a verb is used reflexively?

The person doing the action also receives the action. Example: Me lavo = I wash myself.

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Reflexive pronouns

yo: me lavo tú: te lavas él/ella/Ud.: se lava nosotros/as: nos lavamos vosotros/as: os laváis ellos/ellas/Uds.: se lavan

93
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How to form the present Progressive

-ando, -iendo, Change for verbs whose stem ends in a vowel -iendo → -yendo (e.g., leer → leyendo)

94
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Using reflexive pronouns with -ndo forms present progressive

Pronoun attaches to -ando/-iendo, and the verb needs a written accent on the a or e of the Ando or iEndo.

95
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Obligations:

deber / necesitar / tener que

96
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INEQUALITY

— formula for comparing adjectives & things (qualities)

más/menos + [ADJECTIVE] + que

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INEQUALITY

— formula for comparing nouns (amount of things)

más/menos + [NOUN] + que

98
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INEQUALITY

— formula for comparing actions (verbs)

[VERB] + más/menos + que + [other person]

99
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EQUALITY

— formula for “as___ as” with adjectives

tan + [ADJECTIVE] + como

100
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EQUALITY

— formula for equal numbers or amounts

tanto/tanta/tantos/tantas + [NOUN] + como