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9 Terms
What is photosynthesis?
A process where plants use sunlight to make their own food.
What are the main components needed for photosynthesis?
Carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O), and sunlight.
What is the photosynthesis formula for plants?
CO2 + H2O + sunlight = glucose + O2.
What molecule is produced during photosynthesis that serves as energy storage?
Glucose (C6H12O6).
What is chlorophyll?
The green pigment found in the chloroplasts of plant cells.
What is cellular respiration?
A process living organisms release energy to perform daily activities.
What is the cellular respiration formula for animals?
Glucose + O2 = CO2 + H2O + energy (ATP).
Who was Jan Ingenhousz?
A Dutch scientist who showed that green parts of plants need sunlight to produce oxygen.
What did Jan Ingenhousz famously state about green leaves?
"Only green leaves exposed to light can purify the air."