Spanish Vocabulary

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Vocabulary flashcards from Spanish lecture notes.

Last updated 7:09 PM on 5/2/25
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59 Terms

1
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adaptarse

to adapt

2
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adivinar

to guess

3
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alcanzar (un sueño/una meta)

to fulfill (a dream); to reach (a goal)

4
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la amnistía

amnesty

5
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la añoranza

homesickness

6
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anticipar

to anticipate; to expect

7
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la asimilación

assimilation

8
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asimilarse

to assimilate

9
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atraer

to attract

10
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aumentar

to grow, to increase

11
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bilingüe

bilingual

12
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el caos

chaos

13
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la causa

cause

14
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(in)conformista

(non)conformist

15
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el coraje

courage

16
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el daño

harm

17
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dejar

to leave behind

18
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despedirse (e:i)

to say goodbye

19
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el diálogo

dialogue

20
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disminuir

to decrease, to reduce, to diminish

21
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la diversidad

diversity

22
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el/la emigrante

emigrant

23
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enriquecerse

to get rich

24
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el entendimiento

understanding

25
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establecerse

to establish oneself

26
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excluido/a

excluded

27
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extrañar

to miss (a person, a place)

28
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la frontera

border

29
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hacer un esfuerzo

to make an effort

30
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la herencia cultural

cultural heritage

31
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la humanidad

humankind; humanity

32
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los ideales

principles; ideals

33
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el idioma oficial

official language

34
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la incertidumbre

uncertainty

35
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la inestabilidad

instability

36
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la inmigración

immigration

37
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la integración

integration

38
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integrarse (a)

to become part (of); to fit in

39
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la lengua materna

mother tongue

40
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lograr

to attain, to achieve

41
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luchar

to fight

42
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el lujo

luxury

43
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el maltrato

abuse, mistreatment

44
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la meta

goal

45
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monolingüe

monolingual

46
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la natalidad

birthrate

47
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el nivel de vida

standard of living

48
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pertenecer

to belong

49
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la población

population

50
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el/la refugiado/a (de guerra/político/a)

(war/political) refugee

51
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la polémica

controversy

52
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predecir (e:i)

to predict

53
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prescindir (de)

to do without

54
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previsto/a

foreseen

55
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protestar

to protest

56
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rechazar

to reject

57
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solo/a

alone

58
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superarse

to better oneself

59
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la superpoblación

overpopulation