Symphony Orchestra Festival Vocab 22.23

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Music

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28 Terms

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Allegro
Fast Tempo
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Andantino
Slightly faster than andante, but slower than moderato
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Caesura
Long pause/break.
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Crescendo
Gradually get louder
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Diminuendo
Gradually get softer
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E
And
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Energico
Energetically
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Fermata
Hold until the conductor cuts off
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Legato
Smooth and connected
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L'istesso tempo
The same tempo
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Marcato
Heavy and accented
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Molto
Much, very
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Piu
More
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Ritardando
Gradually get slower
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Soli
Section solo
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Spiccato
Bouncing bow
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Tempo I
Go back to the first tempo
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Tenuto
Hold note for full value
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Accelerando
Gradually get faster
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Non divisi
Not divided (double stops)
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Presto
Very fast
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Sforzando piano
Sudden accent and immediately get soft
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Subito
Suddenly
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a tempo
Return to the original tempo
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Divisi
Divided
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Rallentando
Broadening, progressively slower
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Rubato
Free tempo
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Unison
All together (not divided)