Medical Terminology: B & C Roots, Prefixes, Suffixes, and Conditions

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A complete set of vocabulary flashcards covering medical prefixes, suffixes, roots, and terms starting with the letters B and C based on the provided transcript.

Last updated 7:17 PM on 10/14/26
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42 Terms

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bi-(s)

twice, double, both

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bio-

life

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–blast

germ/embryonic cell

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blephar-(o)

eyelid

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brachi-

arm

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brachy-

short

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brady-

slow

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bronch-(i,o)

air tubes in lungs

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bucc-(a,o)

cheek

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calc-(u, ulus)

stone

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carcin-(o)

cancer, malignancy

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cardi(a,o)

pertaining to the heart

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carp-(o)

wrist

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–cele, -coele

swelling, tumor, cavity, hernia

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cent-(i)

one hundred

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–centesis

surgical puncture to remove fluid

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cephal-(o)

pertaining to the head

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cerebro

brain

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cervic-(o)

neck

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cheil-(o)

lip

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Cardiomyopathy

heart condition, deterioration of myocardium

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Blastocyst

embryonic cell forms the zygote

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Meningocele

Protrusion of membrane of brain and spinal cord

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Cervicalgia

neck pain

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Amniocentesis

extraction of fetal tissue to diagnose disease

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Cerebrovascular accident

sudden death of brain cells; stroke

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Blepharoplasty

surgical repair of the eyelid

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Bilateral

both sides affected

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Osteoblast

cells that form bone matrix

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Cheiloplasty

surgical repair of the lip

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Antebrachium

forearm

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Biohazard

biological substance that poses a threat

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Abrachia

without arms

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Brachycephalic

short skull

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Bradypnea

slow breathig

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Bronchoscopy

procedure to view the bronchi

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Buccinator

thin muscle lining the cheek

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Renal calculus

kidney stones

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Carcinogen

cancer causing agent

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Metacarpals

five long bones of the hand

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Cubic centimeter

unit of volume most often used in medicine

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encephalitis

inflammation of the brain