Untitled Flashcards Set

Biosphere

The layer of the Earth's surface that contains all living organisms, situated between the lithosphere and the atmosphere.

Ecosystem

A community of living organisms in conjunction with the nonliving components of their environment, interacting as a system.

Biomes

Large-scale ecosystems that are characterized by specific climate conditions, plant types, and animal species.

Carbon Sink

A reservoir that accumulates and stores carbon-containing chemical compounds for an indefinite period.

Nutrient Cycling

The movement and exchange of organic and inorganic matter back into the production of living matter.

Tropical Rainforest

A biome characterized by high rainfall and high biodiversity, often found near the equator.

Taiga

A biome characterized by cold temperatures, coniferous forests, and low biodiversity.

Deforestation

The action of clearing a wide area of trees, which threatens ecosystems and biodiversity.

Sustainable Management

Practices that meet current resource needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet theirs.

Conservation

The action of preserving, protecting, and restoring the natural environment and wildlife.