APWH Vocab 5.2-5.3

Bastille

French prison that symbolized the abuses of the monarchy and the corrupt aristocracy.

Reign of Terror

a period in the French revolution in which the government executed thousands of opponents of the revolution, including the king and queen

Toussaint L'Ouverture

former slave and leader of the Haitian Revolution against the French; freed the slaves in Haiti

Simón Bolívar

creole general that pushed for Enlightenment ideals in Latin America, pursued independence for Venezuela, Peru, etc

Propaganda Movement

movement that calls for Filipino autonomy from Spain through written and published works

Realpolitik

real, practical politics of reality

Ottomanism

ideology developed by Ottomans to create modern, unified state in the Ottoman Empire

Cottage Industry

system in which merchants provided raw cotton to women who spun it into finished cloth in their own homes

Division of Labor

factory owners no longer had to rely on skilled laborers to craft every component of a product

Specialization of Labor

each worker could focus on one type of task

Assembly Line

line of workers where each worker crafted a part of a product

Enclosure Movement

the government fenced off the common fields to give exclusive use of it to people who paid for the privilege or who purchased the land