Catholic Morality and Teachings

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Vocabulary flashcards covering Catholic moral principles, virtues, precepts, social teachings, and concepts of conscience and law.

14 Terms

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Three guidelines to determine moral goodness or evil

  1. Good act, 2. Good intention, and 3. You cannot change the character of an act.
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Three Spiritual Virtues

  1. Faith, 2. Hope, and 3. Love/charity.
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Four Cardinal Virtues

  1. Prudence, 2. Justice, 3. Fortitude, and 4. Temperance.
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Precepts of the Catholic Church

Minimum requirements to be a practicing catholic.

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Five Precepts of the Catholic Church

  1. Mass on sundays and holy days, 2. Penance once a year, 3. Eucharist during Easter, 4. Fast during lent, and 5. Donate to the church.
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Seven Catholic Social Teachings

Human Dignity, Participate in family and community, Rights and responsibilities, Care for poor and vulnerable, Rights of workers, Care for creation, and Solidarity.

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Boundaries of human life

The teaching of the Catholic Church that all life is sacred from conception to natural death.

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Formed Conscience

A conscience developed through experiences.

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Informed Conscience

A conscience developed through education.

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Purpose of human creation

Created to do good and avoid evil.

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Common Good

The objective that a legitimate authority must be working for the sake of.

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Old Law

Law rooted in the Old Testament.

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New Law

Law rooted in the New Testament.

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Injustices

Conditions that are man-made, not from God.