TLE quiz skin

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23 Terms

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Skin

The largest organ of the human body that covers ang pritects the entire body

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Three

Epidermis

Dermis

Subcutaneous Layer (hypodermis)

The skin is made up of ____ main layers to work together to protect:

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Epidermis

The outermost layer of the skin that we can see and touch

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Keratin

Melanin

New skin cells

Parts and features of epidermis

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Keratin

A protein that makes the skin strong and waterproof

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Melanin

A pigment that gives color to the skin ang protects it from harmful sunlight

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New skin cells

Produced at the bottom of the epidermis and move upwards as they mature

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Dermis

Is the middle layer of the skin located beneath the epidermis

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Hair follicles

Sweat glands

Oil glands (Sebaceous glands)

Blood vessels

Nerve endings

Structures found in the dermis

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Hair follicles

Structures where hair grows

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Sweat glands

Produce sweat to regulate body temperature

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Oil glands (sebaceous glands)

Produce oil or sebum that keeps the skin soft and moisturized

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Blood vessels

Suply oxygen and nutrients to the skin

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Nerve endings

Allow the skin to feel sensations

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Subcutaneous layer (hypodermis)

Is the deepest layer of the skin. It is mainly made up of fat and connective tissues that connect the skin to muscles and bones

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Skin

Epidermis

Dermis

Hypodermis

Melanin

Sebum

Keratin

Key terms to remember:

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Skin

The protective outer covering of the body

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Epidermis

The visible outer layer of the skin

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Dermis

The layer containing hair, glands, nerves, and vlood vessels

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Hypodermis

The deepest layer that stores fat and provide support

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Melanin

Pigment responsible for skin color and sun protection

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Sebum

Natural oil produced by sebaceous glands

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Keratin

Protein that strengthens and protects the skin