Lab 6: Muscles of lower limb muscle ID only

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58 Terms

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Flexion

decreasing angle between bones

<p>decreasing angle between bones</p>
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Extension

increasing angle between bones

<p>increasing angle between bones</p>
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Hyperextension

increasing angle beyond neutral

<p>increasing angle beyond neutral</p>
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Abduction

away from midline

<p>away from midline</p>
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Adduction

toward midline

<p>toward midline</p>
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Circumduction

rotation in circle

<p>rotation in circle</p>
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Rotation

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Pronation

palm down

<p>palm down</p>
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Supination

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Eversion

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Inversion

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Opposition

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Psoas major (part of iliopsoas)

origin at transverse processes of L1-5, insertion at lesser trochanter and femur

<p>origin at transverse processes of L1-5, insertion at lesser trochanter and femur</p>
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Iliacus (part of iliopsoas)

origin along iliac crest, insertion at lesser trochanter and femur

<p>origin along iliac crest, insertion at lesser trochanter and femur</p>
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Gluteus maximus

origin at ilium, insertion at iliotibial (IT) tract

<p>origin at ilium, insertion at iliotibial (IT) tract</p>
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Gluteus medius

origin at ilium, insertion at greater trochanter and femur

<p>origin at ilium, insertion at greater trochanter and femur</p>
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Gluteus minimus

origin at ilium, insertion at greater trochanter and femur

<p>origin at ilium, insertion at greater trochanter and femur</p>
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Tensor fascia latae

origin at anterior superior iliac spine, insertion at iliotibial (IT) tract

<p>origin at anterior superior iliac spine, insertion at iliotibial (IT) tract</p>
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Iliotibial (IT) band


<p></p>
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Sartorius

origin at anterior superior iliac spine, insertion at medial tibia

<p>origin at anterior superior iliac spine, insertion at medial tibia</p>
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Rectus femoris

origin at anterior inferior iliac spine, insertion at tibial tuberosity

<p>origin at anterior inferior iliac spine, insertion at tibial tuberosity</p>
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Vastus lateralis

lateral of the three quads

<p>lateral of the three quads</p>
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Vastus medialis

medial of the three quads

<p>medial of the three quads</p>
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Vastus intermedius

middle of the three quads

<p>middle of the three quads</p>
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Gracilis

origin at pubis, insertion at medial tibia

<p>origin at pubis, insertion at medial tibia</p>
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Adductor longus

origin at pubis, insertion at linea aspera and femur

<p>origin at pubis, insertion at linea aspera and femur</p>
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Adductor magnus

origin at ischium, insertion at linea aspera and femur

<p>origin at ischium, insertion at linea aspera and femur</p>
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Hamstrings

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Bicep femoris

origin at ischial tuberosity, insertion at fibular head

<p>origin at ischial tuberosity, insertion at fibular head</p>
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Semitendinosus

origin at ischial tuberosity, insertion at medial tibia

<p>origin at ischial tuberosity, insertion at medial tibia</p>
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Semimembranosus

origin at ischial tuberosity, insertion at medial tibia

<p>origin at ischial tuberosity, insertion at medial tibia</p>
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Tibialis anterior

origin at anterior tibia, insertion at first metatarsal

<p>origin at anterior tibia, insertion at first metatarsal</p>
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Fibularis longus

origin at proximal fibula, insertion at first metatarsal

<p>origin at proximal fibula, insertion at first metatarsal</p>
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Fibularis brevis

origin at distal fibula, insertion at fifth metatarsal

<p>origin at distal fibula, insertion at fifth metatarsal</p>
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Gastrocnemius

origin at distal femur, insertion at achilles tendon to calcaneus

<p>origin at distal femur, insertion at achilles tendon to calcaneus</p>
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Soleus

origin at posterior tibia, insertion at achilles tendon to calcaneus

<p>origin at posterior tibia, insertion at achilles tendon to calcaneus</p>
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Tibialis posterior

origin at posterior tibia, insertion at navicular bone

<p>origin at posterior tibia, insertion at navicular bone</p>
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Extensor hallucis longus

origin at anterior fibula, insertion at hallux

<p>origin at anterior fibula, insertion at hallux</p>
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Extensor digitorum longus

origin at anterior fibula, insertion at tarsal phalanges

<p>origin at anterior fibula, insertion at tarsal phalanges</p>
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Flexor hallicus longus

origin at posterior fibula, insertion at hallux

<p>origin at posterior fibula, insertion at hallux</p>
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Flexor digitorum longus

origin at posterior tibia, insertion at tarsal phalanges

<p>origin at posterior tibia, insertion at tarsal phalanges</p>
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Illiofemoral ligament

red hip ligament

<p>red hip ligament</p>
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Ischiofemoral ligament

yellow hip ligament

<p>yellow hip ligament</p>
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Pubofemoral ligament

green hip ligament

<p>green hip ligament</p>
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Patellar ligament

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Articular capsule of knee

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Lateral (fibular) collateral ligament

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Medial (tibial) collateral ligament

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Anterior cruciate ligament

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Posterior cruciate ligament

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Lateral meniscus

red knee

<p>red knee</p>
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Medial meniscus

green knee

<p>green knee</p>
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Anterior talofibular ligament

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Tibionavicular ligament

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Posterior talofibular ligament

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Tibiocalcaneal ligament

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vastus muscles (x3)

origin at linea aspera and femur, insertion at tibial tuberosity

<p>origin at linea aspera and femur, insertion at tibial tuberosity</p>
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Quadriceps femoris

all quad muscles

<p>all quad muscles</p>