Regions of Abdomen

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8 Terms

1
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Right hypochondrium region

  • Liver (Right lobes)

  • Stomach (pylorus)

  • Right colic flexure

  • Right kidney

  • Cranial portion of descending duodenum


2
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Xiphoid region

  • Liver/gall bladder

  • Stomach (body)

  • Transverse colon

  • Left lobe of pancreas


3
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Left hypochondrium region

  • Liver (Left lobes)

  • Stomach (fundus)

  • Dorsal extremity of spleen

  • Left colic flexure

  • Left kidney (cranial pole)


4
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Right flank region

  • Caudal pole of right kidney

  • Descending duodenum

  • Right lobe of pancreas

  • Jejunum

  • Right Ovary & uterine horn

  • Ascending colon

  • Cecum

  • Ileum


5
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Umbilical region

  • Transverse colon

  • Caudal duodenal flexure

  • Jejunum

  • Root of mesenterium

  • Ventral extremity of spleen (variable/not all the time)

  • Urinary bladder (when is full)

  • Left lobe of pancreas


6
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Left flank region

  • Descending colon

  • Left kidney (caudal pole)

  • Body of spleen

  • Ventral extremity of spleen (variable/not all the time)

  • Jejunum

  • Left Ovary & uterine horn


7
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Both inguinal regions

  • Inguinal canal

  • Spermatic cord (male)

  • Vaginal process (female)


8
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Pubic region

  • Urinary bladder

  • Uterus (body/cervix)

  • Descending colon/rectum