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Marketing (or distribution) channel:
set of
independent business organizations
Intermediaries
middlemen or resellers that work
with manufacturers, other intermediaries, and/or
ultimate consumers
Intermediaroes simplify process

Types of marketing channels

Channel conflicts
disagreements over tasks and compensation
Direct marketing channels
producer reaches out directly to the consumer
Indirect marketing channels
one or more intermediaries between producer, consumer
Conventional marketing channels
independent manufacturers, intermediaries
Vertical marketing system (VMS)
manufacturers and intermediaries coordinated
Corporate channel
entire channel under one ownership
Contractual
written agreements between manufacturers and intermediaries
Franchise channel
agreement between large marketing firm and a local business for exclusive product and name use
Administered channel
one member wields more power
Multi-channel
marketing
variety of channels to reach as many potential
customers as possible
marketing channel selctection

Channel decisions

Marketing logistics
ensuring that products
are available to consumers when, where, and
in the quantity they want them
Maketing logistics and supply chain
