3.2 Muscles of the Neck, Torso, Pectoral Limb

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55 Terms

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Sternocleidomastoid (SCM)

flex and laterally rotate head

<p>flex and laterally rotate head</p>
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Scalenes (anterior, middle, posterior)

flex and rotate head

<p>flex and rotate head</p>
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Splenius Capitis

extend head

<p><span>extend head</span></p>
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Semispinalis capitis

rotate vertebral column and head

<p>rotate vertebral column and head </p>
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Iliocostalis lumborum

extend vertebral column

<p><span>extend vertebral column</span></p>
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Longissimus capitis

extend vertebral column

<p>extend vertebral column</p>
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Longissimus thoracis

extend vertebral column

<p>extend vertebral column</p>
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Spinalis thoracis

extend vertebral column

<p>extend vertebral column</p>
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Semispinalis capitis

extend vertebral column

<p>extend vertebral column </p>
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Quadratus lumborum

laterally flex vertebral column

<p><span>laterally flex vertebral column</span></p>
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Rectus abdominis

flex and rotate vertebral column

<p><span>flex and rotate vertebral column</span></p>
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External oblique

flex and rotate vertebral column

<p>flex and rotate vertebral column</p>
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Internal oblique- Middle layer sitting directly beneath the external oblique.

flex and rotate vertebral column

<p>flex and rotate vertebral column</p>
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Transversus abdominis- deepest of the flat abdominal muscles

compress abdominal wall

<p><span>compress abdominal wall</span></p>
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External intercostals

elevate ribs

<p><span>elevate ribs</span></p>
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Internal intercostals

depress ribs

<p><span>depress ribs</span></p>
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Diaphragm

depress and elevate ribs

<p>depress and elevate ribs</p>
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Pectoralis minor

Protract scapula

<p>Protract scapula</p>
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Serratus anterior

Protract scapula

<p>Protract scapula</p>
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Subclavius

Stabilize pectoral girdle

<p>Stabilize pectoral girdle</p>
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Trapezius

Stabilize scapula

<p>Stabilize scapula</p>
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Levator scapulae

elevate scapula

<p>elevate scapula</p>
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Rhomboid (top minor bottom major)

Stabilize scapula

<p>Stabilize scapula</p>
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Pectoralis major

extend arm

<p>extend arm</p>
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Deltoid

adduct arm

<p>adduct arm</p>
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Latissimus dorsi

extend arm

<p>extend arm</p>
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Teres major

extend arm

<p>extend arm</p>
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Coracobrachialis

flex arm

<p>flex arm</p>
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Supraspinatus

stabilize shoulder

<p>stabilize shoulder</p>
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Infraspinatus

stabilize shoulder

<p>stabilize shoulder</p>
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Teres minor

stabilize shoulder

<p>stabilize shoulder</p>
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Subscapularis

stabilize shoulder

<p>stabilize shoulder</p>
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Biceps brachii

flex forearm

<p>flex forearm </p>
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Brachialis

flex forearm

<p>flex forearm </p>
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Brachioradialis

flex forearm

<p>flex forearm</p>
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Triceps brachii

extend forearm

<p>extend forearm</p>
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Anconeus

Extend elbow

<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Extend elbow</span></p>
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Pronator teres

flex forearm

<p>flex forearm</p>
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Flexor carpi radialis

flex forearm

<p>flex forearm</p>
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Palmaris longus

flex forearm

<p>flex forearm</p>
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Flexor carpi ulnaris

flex hand

<p>flex hand</p>
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Flexor digitorum superficialis

flex hand

<p>flex hand</p>
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Flexor pollicis longus

flex distal phalanx of digit I

<p><span>flex distal phalanx of digit I</span></p>
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Flexor digitorum profundus

flex distal phalanges of all digits

<p>f<span>lex distal phalanges of all digits</span></p>
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Pronator quadratus

pronate forearm

<p><span>pronate forearm</span></p>
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Extensor carpi radialis longus

extend hand

<p>extend hand</p>
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Extensor carpi radialis brevis

extend hand

<p>extend hand</p>
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Extensor digitorum

extend hand

<p>extend hand</p>
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Extensor carpi ulnaris

extend hand

<p>extend hand</p>
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Supinator

supinate forearm

<p><span>supinate forearm</span></p>
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Abductor pollicis longus

extend digit I

<p>extend digit I</p>
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Extensor pollicis longus

extend digit I

<p>extend digit I</p>
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Extensor pollicis brevis

extend digit I

<p>extend digit I</p>
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Extensor indicis

extend digit 2/ wrist

<p>extend digit 2/ wrist</p>
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Extensor digiti minimi

Extend digit V

<p>Extend digit V</p>