Pelvis and Hip (OTH 514/515)

Sacrum

Coccyx

Ilium

pubis

Ischium

sacrococcygeal joint

sacral ala

sacral promontory

sacral apex

sacral foramina

pubic symphysis

Acetabulum

obturator foramen

iliac crest

anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS)

posterior superior iliac spine (PSIS)

iliac fossa

auricular surface

iliac tubercle

anterior gluteal line

posterior gluteal line

inferior gluteal line

anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS)

Posterior inferior iliac spine

greater sciatic notch

ischial body

ischial spine

ischial tuberosity

pubic tubercle

inguinal ligament

femoral head

femoral neck

angle of inclination

The angle between the shaft and the neck of the femur in the frontal plane; normally 125 degrees.

femoral shaft

femoral anteversion

inward rotation of femur; toe in

femoral retroversion

External rotation of femur; Toe OUT

greater trochanter of femur

lesser trochanter of femur

intertrochanteric line

intertrochanteric crest

gluteal tuberosity

pectineal line

linea aspera

medial supracondylar line

lateral supracondylar line

adductor tubercle

medial epicondyle of femur

lateral epicondyle of femur

medial condyle

lateral condyle

intercondylar fossa

sacroiliac joint

posterior sacroiliac ligament

anterior sacroiliac ligament

iliolumbar ligament

sacrotuberous ligament

posterior sacrococcygeal ligaments

the hip joint is a____

ball-and-socket joint

iliofemoral ligament

ischiofemoral ligament

pubofemoral ligament

levator ani

coccygeus

psoas major

iliacus

gluteus maximus

gluteus medius

gluteus minimus

tensor fasciae latae (TFL)

Iliotibial tract (IT band)

adductor magnus

adductor longus

adductor brevis

pectineus

piriformis

quadratus femoris

obturator internus

obturator externus

gemellus superior

gemellus inferior

anterior pelvic tilt

posterior pelvic tilt

total hip arthroplasty (THA)

replacement of the femoral head and acetabulum of pelvis

Hemiarthroplasty

replaces only the femoral head

femoral neck fracture

Fracture of the neck of the femur

intertrochanteric fracture

fracture that occurs between the greater and lesser trochanters of the femur

ankylosing spondylitis

chronic, progressive arthritis with stiffening of joints, primarily of the spine

sciatica

inflammation of the sciatic nerve

sciatic nerve