Naming amd Writing covalent/ionic/ acidic compounds

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14 Terms

1
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How can you identify an ionic compound

it contains a metal and nonmetal

2
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How can you identify a covalent bond

it usually contains two nonmetals

3
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What do you do first when writing an ionic formula?

Write the ions and their charges.

4
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What must the total charge equal in an ionic compound?

0

5
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What ending does a single-element anion use?

-ide

6
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Do ionic compounds use prefixes?

no. balance the ipn charges instead

7
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When are Roman numerals used in compound names?

When a metal can have more than one charge.

8
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When are Roman numerals used in compound names?

When a metal can have more than one charge.

9
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What does the Roman numeral tell you?

The charge of the metal cation.

10
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How do you recognize an acid formula?

It usually begins with H and is aqueous.

11
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How do you name an acid ending in -ide?

hydro- + root + -ic acid

12
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What happens to -ate when naming an acid?

Change -ate to -ic acid.

13
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Does an -ite acid use hydro-?

no

14
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What are the three main acid endings?

-ide → -ic, -ate → -ic, -ite → -ous