Cat Dissection Anatomy

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Last updated 3:58 PM on 5/4/25
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46 Terms

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Acromiotrapezius

A muscle in the shoulder that stabilizes and moves the scapula.

<p>A muscle in the shoulder that stabilizes and moves the scapula.</p>
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gluteus maximus

The largest muscle in the human body, involved in the movement of the hip and thigh.

<p>The largest muscle in the human body, involved in the movement of the hip and thigh.</p>
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pectoantebrachialis

A thin muscle in the chest that assists in the movement of the forelimb.

<p>A thin muscle in the chest that assists in the movement of the forelimb.</p>
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adductor longus

A muscle of the thigh that helps bring the leg toward the midline of the body.

<p>A muscle of the thigh that helps bring the leg toward the midline of the body.</p>
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gracilis

A long, thin muscle in the inner thigh that aids in hip and knee movement.

<p>A long, thin muscle in the inner thigh that aids in hip and knee movement.</p>
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rectus abdominis

A paired muscle running vertically on each side of the anterior wall of the human abdomen.

<p>A paired muscle running vertically on each side of the anterior wall of the human abdomen.</p>
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adductor femoris

A muscle that contributes to the adduction of the femur in the thigh.

<p>A muscle that contributes to the adduction of the femur in the thigh.</p>
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heart

The organ that pumps blood throughout the body.

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rectus femoris

A muscle of the quadriceps that extends the knee and flexes the hip.

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biceps brachii

A muscle of the upper arm that flexes the elbow and rotates the forearm.

<p>A muscle of the upper arm that flexes the elbow and rotates the forearm.</p>
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internal oblique

A muscle in the abdominal wall that helps with the rotation and lateral flexion of the trunk.

<p>A muscle in the abdominal wall that helps with the rotation and lateral flexion of the trunk.</p>
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rhomboideus

A muscle that connects the scapula with the vertebrae and retracts the scapula.

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biceps femoris

One of the hamstring muscles that flexes the knee and extends the hip.

<p>One of the hamstring muscles that flexes the knee and extends the hip.</p>
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sartorius

A long, thin muscle that runs down the length of the thigh and aids in hip and knee flexion.

<p>A long, thin muscle that runs down the length of the thigh and aids in hip and knee flexion.</p>
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brachioradialis

A muscle of the forearm that flexes the forearm at the elbow.

<p>A muscle of the forearm that flexes the forearm at the elbow.</p>
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kidney

An organ that filters blood and produces urine.

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semimembranosus

A muscle of the hamstring group that helps in knee flexion.

<p>A muscle of the hamstring group that helps in knee flexion.</p>
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claviobrachialis (deltoid)

A shoulder muscle that aids in arm movement.

<p>A shoulder muscle that aids in arm movement.</p>
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large intestine

The part of the digestive system that absorbs water from indigestible food matter.

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semitendinosus

A muscle of the hamstring group that assists in bending the knee.

<p>A muscle of the hamstring group that assists in bending the knee.</p>
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small intestine

The part of the digestive system where most nutrient absorption occurs.

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clavotrapezius

A muscle in the shoulder that helps elevate the shoulder and retract the scapula.

<p>A muscle in the shoulder that helps elevate the shoulder and retract the scapula.</p>
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latissimus dorsi

A large muscle on the back that helps extend, adduct, and rotate the arm.

<p>A large muscle on the back that helps extend, adduct, and rotate the arm.</p>
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spinotrapezius

A muscle in the back that retracts the scapula.

<p>A muscle in the back that retracts the scapula.</p>
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diaphragm

The primary muscle used in the process of breathing.

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liver

An organ that processes nutrients and detoxifies harmful substances in the blood.

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spleen

An organ involved in filtering blood and supporting the immune system.

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extensor carpi ulnaris

A muscle in the forearm that extends and adducts the wrist.

<p>A muscle in the forearm that extends and adducts the wrist.</p>
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lungs

Organs in the body that facilitate the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide.

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extensor digitorum communis

A muscle that extends the fingers.

<p>A muscle that extends the fingers.</p>
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extensor digitorum lateralis

A muscle that extends and moves the little finger.

<p>A muscle that extends and moves the little finger.</p>
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stomach

An organ that digests food by mixing it with stomach acids.

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external oblique

The outermost layer of the abdominal muscles, aiding in trunk rotation.

<p>The outermost layer of the abdominal muscles, aiding in trunk rotation.</p>
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flexor carpi radialis

A muscle in the forearm that flexes the wrist.

<p>A muscle in the forearm that flexes the wrist.</p>
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palmaris longus

A muscle in the forearm that aids in wrist flexion.

<p>A muscle in the forearm that aids in wrist flexion.</p>
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tibialis anterior

A muscle located in the front of the lower leg that dorsiflexes the foot.

<p>A muscle located in the front of the lower leg that dorsiflexes the foot.</p>
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flexor carpi ulnaris

A muscle that flexes and adducts the wrist.

<p>A muscle that flexes and adducts the wrist.</p>
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triceps brachii

A muscle in the upper arm that extends the elbow.

<p>A muscle in the upper arm that extends the elbow.</p>
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gallbladder

An organ that stores bile produced by the liver.

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pectoralis major

A large muscle in the chest that helps with arm movement.

<p>A large muscle in the chest that helps with arm movement.</p>
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urinary bladder

An organ that stores urine before it is expelled from the body.

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vastus lateralis

A muscle of the quadriceps that helps extend the knee.

<p>A muscle of the quadriceps that helps extend the knee.</p>
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vastus medialis

A muscle of the quadriceps that also extends the knee.

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gastrocnemius

A major muscle in the calf that helps flex the knee and plantarflex the foot.

<p>A major muscle in the calf that helps flex the knee and plantarflex the foot.</p>
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pectoralis minor

A muscle located beneath the pectoralis major that aids in moving the scapula.

<p>A muscle located beneath the pectoralis major that aids in moving the scapula.</p>
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xiphihumeralis

A muscle in cats that assists in the movement of the forelimb.

<p>A muscle in cats that assists in the movement of the forelimb.</p>