Spanish Present Tense Verbs and Community & Recycling Vocabulary
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Vocabulary flashcards covering Spanish present-tense irregular verbs (irregular yo, stem-changing, and irregular forms) and Unit 1 Lesson 2 active vocabulary (community living, actions, rules, activities, and recycling/materials).
80 Terms
hacer
To do or to make; irregular only in the yo form (hago).
poner
To put or to place; irregular only in the yo form (pongo).
salir
To leave or to go out; irregular only in the yo form (salgo).
traer
To bring; irregular only in the yo form (traigo).
ver
To see; irregular only in the yo form (veo).
dar
To give; irregular only in the yo form (doy).
saber
To know facts/information; irregular only in the yo form (sé).
conocer
To know people/places; irregular only in the yo form (conozco).
querer (e-ie)
To want; stem-changing verb (quiero, quieres, quiere, queremos, queréis, quieren).
cerrar (e-ie)
To close; stem-changing verb (e-ie).
empezar (e-ie)
To begin; stem-changing verb (e-ie).
entender (e-ie)
To understand; stem-changing verb (e-ie).
perder (e-ie)
To lose; stem-changing verb (e-ie).
preferir (e-ie)
To prefer; stem-changing verb (prefiero, prefieres, prefiere, preferimos, preferís, prefieren).
pensar (e-ie)
To think; stem-changing verb (e-ie).
recomendar (e-ie)
To recommend; stem-changing verb (e-ie).
poder (o-ue)
To be able to / can; stem-changing verb (puedo, puedes, puede, podemos, podéis, pueden).
encontrar (o-ue)
To find; stem-changing verb (o-ue).
dormir (o-ue)
To sleep; stem-changing verb (o-ue).
almorzar (o-ue)
To eat lunch; stem-changing verb (o-ue).
costar (o-ue)
To cost; stem-changing verb (o-ue).
volver (o-ue)
To return; stem-changing verb (o-ue).
probar (o-ue)
To try; stem-changing verb (o-ue).
pedir (e-i)
To order / to ask for; stem-changing verb (pido, pides, pide, pedimos, pedís, piden).
servir (e-i)
To serve; stem-changing verb (e-i).
competir (e-i)
To compete; stem-changing verb (e-i).
tener (e-ie)
To have; features an irregular -go yo form (tengo) and an e-ie stem change (tienes, tiene, tienen).
decir (e-i)
To say / to tell; features an irregular -go yo form (digo) and an e-i stem change (dices, dice, dicen).
venir (e-ie)
To come; features an irregular -go yo form (vengo) and an e-ie stem change (vienes, viene, vienen).
ser
To be (permanent); irregular verb conjugated as soy, eres, es, somos, sois, son.
estar
To be (temporary); irregular verb conjugated as estoy, estás, está, estamos, estáis, están.
ir
To go; irregular verb conjugated as voy, vas, va, vamos, vais, van.
el ascensor
The elevator.
la escalera
The stairs.
el buzón
The mailbox.
el piso
The floor.
el/la vecino/a
The neighbor.
la comunidad de vecinos
Neighborhood community.
cumplir las normas
To follow the rules.
llevar a los perros con correa
To walk the dogs on a leash.
dialogar
To talk.
mantener (ie) limpio
To keep clean.
evitar hacer ruido
To avoid making noise.
no ensuciar
Not to dirty.
no hacer fuego
Not to make a fire.
no molestar
Not to bother.
respetar
To respect.
tirar
To throw away.
la basura en el contenedor
The garbage in the trash can.
en el cubo de basura
In the trash can.
estar permitido
To be permitted.
ser obligatorio
To be obligatory.
estar prohibido
To be prohibited.
montar en bicicleta
To ride a bike.
patinar
To skate.
montar en patineta
To skateboard.
jugar (ue) en el parque infantil
To play in the playground.
pasear
To walk.
jugar (ue) a la pelota
To play ball.
ayudar
To help.
prestar
To lend.
cuidar
To take care of.
regalar
To give as a gift.
la bolsa
The bag.
la lata
The can.
la botella
The bottle.
el papel de periódico
The newspaper.
el brik
The carton.
reciclar
To recycle.
la caja de cartón
The cardboard box.
reciclable
Recyclable.
el envase
The container.
el residuo
The waste.
el frasco
The jar.
el resto orgánico
Organic waste.
el cartón
Cardboard.
el plástico
Plastic.
el metal
Metal.
el vidrio
Glass.
el papel
Paper.