VOCAB CHƯƠNG 3.1

skin = integument (n) → integumentary (a)

cutaneous (a)

Appendage (n)

parts attached to a main structure, such as hair, nails, or glands

Abrasion (n) → abrade (v)

scrape

epidermis → dermis → hypodermis

biểu bì → trung bì → hạ bì

epithelium (n) → epithelial (a)

The epidermis is made of epithelial cells (tế bào biểu mô)

sebaceous gland

sebum (oil, secretion)

elastin

Elastin fibers help the skin return to shape after stretching

reticular fibers

Fibers in connective tissue that form a supportive network.

adipose tissue

Fat tissue beneath the skin storing energy and providing insulation

subcutaneous

Situated or applied under the skin

follicle (n) → follicular (a)

sac, cavity

papilla (n)

projection, protuberanc

hair shaft

stalk, stem

medulla (n) → medullary (a)

core, center

cortex (n) → cortical (a)

layer, covering

cuticle (n) → cuticular (a)

outer layer, epidermis

matrix (n) → matrices (plural)

base, foundation

lunula (n) → lunulae (plural) (các bán nguyệt móng)

half-moon

sweat gland

sudoriferous gland

eccrine gland (watery sweat)

merocrine gland

apocrine gland (thicker sweat)

scent gland

electrolyte (n) → electrolytic (a)

ion solution

carbamide = urea (n) → ureic (a)

uric acid → uricosuric (a) = waste acid

body odor → odorous (a)

smell, scent