HBS Medical Terminology List Quiz #4

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Vocabulary flashcards covering prefixes, root words, and suffixes for the endocrine, reproductive, and integumentary systems from HBS Medical Terminology List Quiz #4.

42 Terms

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endo-

Within, inside (e.g., endocrine, endorphins).

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glandul-

Gland (e.g., glandular).

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thyro-

Thyroid (e.g., thyroid gland, Hyperthyroidism).

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adreno-

Adrenal (e.g., adrenal glands, Adrenomyeloneuropathy).

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pancreato-

Pancreas (e.g., pancreatic, pancreatitis).

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gonado-

Gonad, reproductive organ (e.g., gonadotropin).

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insul-

Island (e.g., insulin, Insulinoma).

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cortico-

Bark, outer layer (e.g., corticosteroid, cortisol).

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pineal-

Pinecone-shaped (e.g., pineal gland, Pinealoma).

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hormo-

To excite (e.g., hormone).

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gyno-

Woman (e.g., gynecology).

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andro-

Man, male (e.g., androgen).

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overo-, oophoro-, Oo-

Ovary (e.g., oophorectomy, oocyte, O[o]vulation).

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spermo-/spermato-

Sperm (e.g., spermicidal).

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Testi-

Of the testical (e.g., testicular).

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vaso-

Vessel or tube (e.g., vas deferens).

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embryo-

Young one (e.g., embryo).

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placento-

Placental (e.g., placental).

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hyster-

Uterus (Greek) (e.g., hysterectomy).

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vulvo-

Vulva (e.g., Vulvodynia).

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cervico-

Cervix (e.g., cervical cancer).

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labio-

Lips (e.g., labia).

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utero-

Womb, uterus (Latin) (e.g., Uterus, intrauterine).

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tubo-, salpingo-

Fallopian tubes (e.g., Tubectomy, Salpingitis).

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orchido-

Testes (e.g., Orchidotomy).

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mast-

Breast (e.g., mastectomy).

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meno-

Mensis (Latin for month) (e.g., Menopause, menstruate).

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perineo-

Perineum (e.g., perineal).

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corne-

Horn, hard (e.g., stratum corneum).

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Cut-, cutane- or cutaneo-

Skin (Latin) (e.g., subcutaneous, cuticular horn).

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derm-/ derma-/dermato-

Skin (Greek) (e.g., epidermis, dermis).

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follicul-

Small bag, sac (e.g., hair follicle).

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hidros-

Sweat (e.g., hidradenitis).

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melan/o

Black, dark (e.g., melanocyte, melanin).

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seb-

Fat, grease (e.g., sebaceous glands, sebum).

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squam-

Scale (e.g., squamous).

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ungui-

Nail (e.g., ungual).

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myx/o-

Mucus (e.g., Myxedema).

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-rhage

To burst forth (e.g., hemorrhage).

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-rhea

Excessive discharge (e.g., rhinorrhea).

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-rhexis

Rupture (e.g., amniorrhexis).

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-scope

Instrument for visual exam (e.g., stethoscope).