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When was CRC made
1989
What does CRC stand for
Convention on the Rights of a Child
First guiding principle
Act 2: non discrimination
Second guiding principle
Act 3:Best interests of the child
Third guiding principle
Act 6: Life, Survival, and development
Fourth guiding principle
Act 12: Right to be heard
Right example 1
name, nationality, identity
Right example 2
protection from child labor
What does CAAC stand for
Child and Armed conflict
What does CAAC do?
Acts as a watchdog and reporter to the UN and HR council while developing action plans for countries
First Grave Violation against children in armed conflict
Killing and maiming
Second Grave Violation against children in armed conflict
Recruitment and use
Third Grave Violation against children in armed conflict
Rape and sexual violence
Fourth Grave Violation against children in armed conflict
Abduction
Fifth Grave Violation against children in armed conflict
Attacks on schools and hospitals
Sixth Grave Violation against children in armed conflict
Denial of humanitarian access
How many articles in CRC
42 substantive
What makes guiding principles different?
procedural and interpretive, like a lens through which to view other rights
When was the Case of Mary Ellen McCormack
1874
Main issue in Case of Mary Ellen McCormack
She was treated worse than animals and abused
Plausible deniability
he ability of a person or leader to claim they do not know about or did not cause a mistake, crime, or controversial action, while making that claim believable because there is no proof against them
Tokenism
the practice of doing something only as a superficial or symbolic gesture. Gathering group of people to pretend like your going to make a change and then never do.
Provision
education, health, basic needs
Protection
freedom from abuse and exploitation
Participation
a voice in matters affecting children
Substantive Legal Elements
looking at the why and what of the law
Operative Legal Elements
looking at the execution of the law