Understanding the Nature and Dynamics of Social Relationship

Flashcards covering the nature, dynamics, areas, and types of social relationships, intergenerational and intergroup relationships, and the pillars of healthy relationships.

What is a social relationship?

A two-way connection or interaction between two or more individuals (including family, friends, acquaintances, and romantic partners) that provides connection, purpose, support, and influences physical and psychological well-being.

What are the three main areas of social relationship according to social psychology?

Social Influence, Social Perception, and Social Interaction.

What is social influence?

The process where our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are shaped by our interactions with other people.

What is conformity as a type of social influence?

Adjusting one’s behavior, beliefs, or attitudes to match those of a group in order to gain acceptance or fit in.

What is compliance as a type of social influence?

Agreeing to a direct request, even without full agreement, often to avoid conflict.

What is obedience as a type of social influence?

Following orders or instructions given by someone in a position of authority.

How is peer pressure defined?

The influence or pressure from people of the same age, social group, or peers that encourages someone to think, behave, or make decisions in a certain way.

What is persuasion as a type of social influence?

Being influenced by others through communication, reasoning, or argument.

What is social perception?

The process of forming impressions or making judgements about others based on their appearance, actions, or other available information.

What is a first impression?

The initial opinion or feeling we form about a person when we meet or see them for the first time.

What are stereotypes in social perception?

Holding generalized beliefs about a group of people that are often inaccurate or overgeneralized.

What is prejudice?

A preconceived or unfair judgment, opinion, or feeling about a person or group, formed without knowing enough facts or having sufficient experience with them.

What is social interaction?

The way people communicate, behave, and respond to one another whenever they talk, listen, cooperate, share ideas, express emotions, or work together.

What is exchange as a type of social interaction?

Giving and receiving benefits or resources with the expectation of something in return.

What is cooperation in social interaction?

Working together with others to achieve a common goal.

What is accommodation as a type of social interaction?

Adjusting one’s behavior to maintain harmony or resolve conflicts.

How is competition defined in social interaction?

Striving against others to achieve a goal, gain a reward, or attain a higher rank.

What is conflict in social interaction?

Experiencing a disagreement or opposition between individuals or groups due to differing ideas or goals.

What are intergenerational relationships?

Connections or interactions between individuals from different age groups or generations.

What are the 4 R's of intergenerational relationships?

Respect, Responsibility, Reciprocity, and Resilience.

What does Respect mean in intergenerational relationships?

Treating people from different generations with dignity and valuing their opinions, experiences, and differences.

What does Responsibility mean in intergenerational relationships?

The duty each person has to maintain positive relationships, communicate properly, and help create understanding between generations.

What does Reciprocity mean in intergenerational relationships?

The principle that both generations give and receive, meaning learning should go both ways rather than only from older to younger people.

What does Resilience mean in intergenerational relationships?

Being able to handle differences, misunderstandings, and conflicts between generations and still maintain a positive relationship.

What are intergroup relationships?

Relationships or interactions between two or more different groups, involving how groups understand, perceive, cooperate with, compete against, or conflict with one another.

What is a healthy relationship?

A relationship where people feel safe, valued, understood, and respected, built on Respect, Trust, Honesty, and Communication.

What does Respect mean in a healthy relationship?

Both people value each other's feelings, opinions, and personal space.

How is Trust developed in a healthy relationship?

Trust is developed when people keep their promises and show that they are reliable.

What does Honesty involve in a healthy relationship?

Telling the truth and being genuine about who we are.

What does Communication mean in a healthy relationship?

Openly and clearly expressing your thoughts and feelings while listening to the other person.