spread of christianity quiz

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12 Terms

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judea

roman province comprised of jews

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jewish revolt

jews fought for independence and lost

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messiah

king who would free jews from rule

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jesus

jew who preached a new message of judaism

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paul

apostle of jesus, whos writing formed the new testament of the bible

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martyrs

people who suffer for their beliefs

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emperor constantine

issued the edict of milan (rome allows all religious worship)em

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emperor theodsius

made christianity official religious heirarchy of priests and bishops

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pope

bishop of rome

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order of members of the chrisitan clergy from least power to most

priests (only men)→ bishops (head of diocese)-→ patriarch (bishops of the 5 largest cities of rome)→ pope (bishop of rome)

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roman catholic church

christian church in the west

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eastern orthodox church

christian church in the east