Electrical Power and Mains Electricity (2c)

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Last updated 3:44 PM on 3/2/26
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4 Terms

1
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Power

Rate of energy transfer or amount of energy transferred per second

depends on

  • voltage (p.d)

  • current

P = IV

2
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Watt

Joule per second (J/s)

3
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Fuse

device designed to cut off flow of electricity to an appliance if the current becomes too large

4
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How Fuses Work

glass cylinder containing a thin metal wire

if current becomes too large

  • wire heats up and melts

  • causes wire to break, breaking the circuit and stopping the current

makes sure current doesn’t keep flowing through the circuit and causing more damage to equipment, or causing a fire