General 1st quarter PE and Health ( HEALTH SPECIFIC )

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60 Terms

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E-health

the use of information and communication technologies in support of health and health-related fields

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mHealth

use of mobile wireless technologies for public health

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digital health literacy

use of technologies for public health

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digital health literacy

use of technology to process health information

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health literacy

ability to understand and manage the complex demands of promoting and maintaining ones health

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personal health literacy

  • personal health literacy

    • organizational health


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personal health literacy

degree to which individuals can seek, understand, and utilize information and services to make informed health-related action

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organizational health literacy

degree to which organizations enable individuals to seek, understand, and utilize information to make informed health-related action

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healthcare empowerment

able to engage with digital health service actively

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empowered e-health users

feels safe and in control when using digital health services

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active involvement

motivated to engage with digital health services

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why is e-health important?

  1. they helps individuals make informed health decisions

  2. they access reliable information

  3. avoid risks such as misinformation or online scams


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(Electronic)E-health

cost-effective and secure use of information and communication technologies to support health and health-related fields. Norman Skinner defines as the ability to appraise health information from electronic sources

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(mobile)mHealth

allows individuals to access health resources anytime and anywhere through techno

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literacy

traditionally the ability to read and write

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tips to follow to become successful learners in the 21st century

1﹕𐔌・Develop fluency and proficiency with the use of technological tools.・꒱

2﹕𐔌・Design and share information for global communities・꒱

3﹕𐔌・Collaborate to solve problems while also developing independent thinking・꒱

4﹕𐔌・Manage, analyze, and synthesize multiple streams of simultaneous information・꒱

5﹕𐔌・Create, analyze, and evaluate multimedia texts・꒱


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traditional/basic literacy

fundamentals of reading and writing

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6 communications skills

  1. listening

  2. speaking

  3. reading

  4. writing

  5. viewing

  6. visually representing


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listening

understanding spoken language

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speaking

communicating ideas through spoken language

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reading

understands written language

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writing

communicating ideas through written language

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viewing

understanding visual images and then connecting them to their corresponding spoken or written words

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visually respresenting

 presenting information through visual images, either alone or with spoken or written words.

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information literacy

seek, evaluate, organize, utilize, and communicate information in various formats

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scientific literacy

understand and participate in science-related discussions

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media literacy

identify various types of media and understand their message

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technology literacy

use of technological tools to evaluate, create, and distribute content using information techonology

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health literacy

 ability to obtain and translate information to maintain and improve one's health through safe, appropriate, and sustainable measures

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digital health services

focus on patient-centered care

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different digital health services

1﹕𐔌・patient education・꒱  

2﹕𐔌・virtual visits and consultations・꒱  

3﹕𐔌・remote monitoring and transmission of recorded information・꒱  

4﹕𐔌・searching for information with the use of portals or the internet・3

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4 types of knowledge that are important for using digital health services effectively

  1. knowledge of health

  2. knowledge of healthcare systems

  3. knowledge of medicine

  4. knowledge of science in relation to healthcare


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knowledge of healthcare systems

understanding basic health services are organized

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knowledge of health

understanding basic health information, health terms and diseases

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knowledge of medicine

 understanding medications, treatments & their purposes

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knowledge of science in relation to healthcare

understanding basic scientific concepts and being able to judge whether the information is scientifically reliable.

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components of mhealth in health care

  1. alerting

  2. monitoring data collection

  3. record maintenance

  4. detection and prevention systems


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examples of mhealth applications available in the market

  1. remote monitoring apps

  2. healthy living apps

  3. clinical and diagnostic apps


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remote monitoring apps

helps physicians take care of patients at home

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healthy living apps

designed to build a healthy lifestyle around checking metrics

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clinical and diagnostic apps

lets physicians view the patients lab result

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5 competencies for mobile health

  1. ability to provide patient-centered care

  2. ability to work in teams of multiple disciplines

  3. use of evidence based practice

  4. application of improvements for quality and efficiency

  5. use of information and communication technologies


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ability to provide patient centered care

helps physicians take care of patients at home

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ability to work in teams of multiple disciplines

healthcare teams being able to work together

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use of evidence based practice

professionals depend on research, clinical measure & guidelines

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application of improvements for quality and efficiency

understanding the patient

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use of information and communication technologies

supports the integration of mhealth into clinical practice

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benefits of telehealth

  1. remote diagnosis and treatment

  2. comfort and convenience

  3. mental health counselling and interventions

  4. continuity of care

  5. cost-effective option

  6. family support

  7. prevention of chronic disease and control of disease transmission


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remote diagnosis and treatment

enables remote diagnosis and treatment

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comfort and convenience

access to care in the comfort and privacy of their homes

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continuity of care

consistent care

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cost-effective option

more affordable

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family support

friends, family members, and caregivers are allowed to ask questions and provide information to contribute to patient care

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prevention of chronic diseases and control of disease transmission

provides on-time preventive care

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5 competencies for telemedicine

  1. appropriate use of telehealth for patients

  2. equity and accessibility in telehealth

  3. communication via telehealth

  4. data collection and assessment

  5. ethical practice


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appropriate use of telehealth for patients

recognizes whether the patient is safe or at risk

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equity and accessibility in telehealth

same proper and on-time medical attention

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communication via telehealth

healthcare providers must be aware of and prepared to explain the risks of technological errors or difficulties

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data collection and assessment

obtain medical histories

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ethical practice

demonstrating knowledge of ethical challenge