EMR Body Systems/Organs Test

Respiratory System

• nose, mouth, trachea, lungs, associated muscles

• responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide

Circulatory System

• heart, blood vessels, blood

• carry well oxygenated blood and other nutrients to body’s cells and assists with the removal of waste from cells

Musculoskeletal System

• bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments

• provides structure, support, and protection for body/internal organs

• allows body movement

Nervous System

• brain, spinal cord, and nerves

• controls movement, interprets sensations, regulates body activities, and generates memories

Digestive

• esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine

• digests and absorbs food and removes certain wastes

Urinary System

• kidneys, ureters, bladder

• removes chemical wastes from the blood and helps balance water and salt levels in the blood

Reproductive System

• testes and penis (male), ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina (female)

• hormones are also needed for this system

Integumentary System

• skin, nails, hair, sweat glands, oil glands, mammary glands

• skin = largest organ

• protects from outside temperature and toxins (bacteria)

• regulates body temp and senses

• regulates body fluids and chemical balance

Immune System

• protects body from disease-causing organisms with white blood cells, microorganism-attacking cells, antibody-producing cells

• helps control allergies and body’s reactions to certain diseases

• some immune system reactions include the body attacking itself

Right Upper Quadrent

• small intestine

• right kidney

• ascending colon

• transverse colon

• liver

• gallbladder

Right Lower Quadrant

• small intestine

• right kidney

• ascending colon

• appendix

Right Upper Quadrant

• small intestine

• left kidney

• descending colon

• transverse colon

• stomach

• spleen

• pancreas

Left Lower Quadrant

• small intestine

• left kidney

• descending colon