Cell organelles

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Last updated 10:09 PM on 9/27/26
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27 Terms

1
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Cell membrane; prok/euk?(plant & animal)

keeps good things in and bad things out; prokaryotic(yes) eukaryotic(yes) in plants and animals

2
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<p>i</p>

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cell membrane

3
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cytoplasm; prok/euk(plants & animals)

jelly-like fluid filling the cell, holds organelles and is where many chemical reactions happen; prok (yes) euk (yes for both)

4
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<p>i</p>

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cytoplasm

5
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ribosome; pro/euk (plants or animals or both)

makes proteins; prok(yes) euk(yes) plants & animals

6
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<p>the small dots (connect bean-like shapes connected)</p>

the small dots (connect bean-like shapes connected)

ribsome

7
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nucleus; prok? euk? plants and animals?

holds genetic material, controls cell activity; prok(no) euk(yes) in plants and animals

8
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nucleus

9
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mitochondria prok? euk? in plants and animals?

powerhouse of the cell, produces ATP/energy for the cell; no prok, yes for both euk

10
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mitochondria

11
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cell wall; prok? euk? plants and animals?

structure and shape maintenance; prok (yes) euk (yes only for plants)

12
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cell wall

13
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chloroplast; prok? euk? plants and animals?

makes glucose from light energy; prok (yes) euk (yes only for plants)

14
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<p>i</p>

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chloroplast

15
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golgi bodies; prok? euk? plant ands animals?

packaging, modifying, and sorting; prok (no) euk (yes for both)

16
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term image

golgi bodies

17
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vacuole; prok? euk? plants and animals?

used for storage (stores water, food, and waste) prok (no) euk (yes for both)

18
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<p>i</p>

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vacuole

19
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lysosome; prok? euk? plants and animals?

breaks down other things; prok (no) euk (only in animals)

20
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centrosome/centriole; prok? euk? plants and animals?

holds together chromosomes and helps with cell division; prok(no) euk(only in animals)

21
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<p>i</p>

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centrosome/centrioles

22
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smooth ER; prok? euk? plants and animals?

makes lipids and helps detoxify substances; prok (no) euk(yes for both)

23
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<p>i</p>

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smooth ER

24
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rough ER; prok? euk? plants and animals?

protein packaging and transport; prok(no) euk(yes for both)

25
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<p>i</p>

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rough ER

26
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cytoskeleton; prok? euk? plants and animals?

provides support for cells and its organelles; prok (yes) euk(yes for both)

27
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<p>i</p>

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cytoskeleton