Religion St.Dominic

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Last updated 11:49 PM on 1/22/25
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106 Terms

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St. Dominic's Birth

Born in Caleruega, Spain.

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Parents of St. Dominic

Jane de Aza and Felix Guzman.

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Jane de Aza's Dream

Son as a greyhound with a torch.

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Meaning of Jane's Dream

Child to spread God's word globally.

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Dominic's Godmother's Dream

Child with a star shedding light.

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Meaning of Godmother's Dream

Dominic to spread God's light and love.

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Chosen Path for Dominic

Clerical career as a priest.

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Dominic's University

Attended University of Palencia.

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Dominic's Response to Famine

Sold all possessions, including books.

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Rule of St. Augustine

Community reliance for needs like food.

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Main Message of Rule

All is held in common.

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Albigensian Heresy Beliefs

Belief in two gods and body evil.

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Order of Preachers Established

Founded in 1216.

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Abbreviation of Order of Preachers

O.P.

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Veritas in Latin

Means 'Truth'.

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Symbolism of Veritas

Represents honesty and integrity.

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Caritas in Latin

Means 'Charity' or 'Love'.

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Symbolism of Caritas

Represents selflessness and unconditional love.

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Four Pillars of Dominican Life

Prayer, Study, Community, and Mission.

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Definition of Prayer

Communication and worship with God.

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Example of Prayer in MSDA

Morning mass and loudspeaker prayers.

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Definition of Study

Learning new things daily.

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Example of Study in MSDA

Paying attention and completing assignments.

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Definition of Community

Supporting each other in all circumstances.

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Example of Community in MSDA

Offering hugs and compliments.

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Definition of Mission

Aspiring to help and give to others.

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Example of Mission in MSDA

Donating goods and organizing drives.

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Dominic and Women Sign from God

Met women asking to teach about Jesus.

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Chosen Church for Women

Notre Dame in Prouille, France.

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Dominic's Kneeling Location

Hilltop in Fanjeaux, France.

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Sign Received by Dominic

A globe of fire spinning in the sky.

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Dominican Sisters' Arrival in America

By boat from Germany to Pennsylvania.

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Convent in Germany

Holy Cross Convent.

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Sisters' Arrival in New York

No one met them; they spoke no English.

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MSDA Founded

Established in 1892.

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Mother Catherine

Founder of St Dominic Academy in 1878.

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Caldwell College

College established by the Sisters.

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Saint Dominic Academy

First all-girls school in Jersey City.

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Father Kraus

Invited sisters to teach in New Jersey.

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Original holiness

Humanity's union with God and each other.

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Original Sin

First disobedience by Adam and Eve.

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Effects of Original Sin

Loss of holiness and subject to death.

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Angels

Intelligent spirits acting as God's messengers.

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Concupiscence

Tendency toward sin stemming from Original Sin.

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Personal sin

Individual choice against God's will.

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Communal sin

Group actions harming others or moral values.

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Etiology

Story explaining a cause or origin.

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Figurative Language

Symbolic images revealing deeper truths.

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Protoevangelium

God's promise to conquer evil.

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Adam & Eve before the fall

No pain, shame, or labor existed.

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Adam & Eve after the fall

Encountered pain, shame, and required labor.

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Cain

Farmer who killed his brother Abel.

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Abel

Shepherd whose offering was accepted by God.

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Noah's Ark

Noah built an ark to survive the flood.

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The Flood

40 days of rain cleansing the earth.

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God's punishment of Cain

Made Cain a wanderer but marked him for protection.

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The Serpent

Tempted Adam and Eve to eat forbidden fruit.

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Garden of Eden

Paradise where Adam and Eve lived.

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The Waters Recede

Floodwaters receded after 40 days and nights.

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Covenant

Solemn agreement between God and humans.

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Easter Vigil

Night before Easter; church begins in darkness.

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Paschal Candle

Symbolizes the risen Christ during Easter Vigil.

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Exultet

Joyful hymn sung during Easter Vigil.

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Paradox

Contradictory statement revealing deeper truth.

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Messiah

Savior or chosen one sent by God.

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Messianic Hope

Belief in a Messiah bringing peace and salvation.

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Paschal Lamb

Lamb sacrificed during the first Passover.

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Paschal Mystery

Life, death, resurrection, and ascension of Jesus.

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Passover

Jewish holiday celebrating freedom from Egyptian slavery.

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O Happy Fault

Original sin led to Jesus' redemptive mission.

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Two-sided Covenants

Both parties have responsibilities to fulfill.

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One-sided Covenants

Only one party has responsibilities; other receives blessings.

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Abraham and Sarah's Story

God promised Abraham many descendants despite age.

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Sign of Covenant with Abraham

Circumcision of Jewish men as a covenant sign.

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Noah's Ark Story

Noah built ark to save animals from flood.

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Sign of Covenant with Noah

Rainbow symbolizes God's promise to never flood again.

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David's Story

David defeated Goliath; became king after Saul.

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Covenant for David

Messiah will come from David's lineage.

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Israelites at Mount Sinai

Received Ten Commandments; initially followed false idols.

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Sinai Covenant Renewal

Renewed covenant from previous agreements with God.

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Senai Covenant

Renewed covenant establishing Israelites as God's chosen people.

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Atonement

Process of repairing relationship after wrongdoing or sin.

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Atonement in Christianity

Jesus' death restores humanity's relationship with God.

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Reparation

Act of compensating for wrongdoings or harm caused.

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Prophet

Chosen by God to deliver divine messages or warnings.

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Love

Deep affection and attachment towards someone or something.

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Sacrifice

Giving up something valuable for a greater purpose.

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Sanhedrin

Supreme Jewish council during the Second Temple period.

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Scapegoat

Unfairly blamed person or thing for others' problems.

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Yom Kippur

Holiness day for atonement in Judaism, 10th Tishrei.

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Passover Origin

Remembers Israelites' salvation from Egypt via lamb's blood.

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Jesus as the Lamb

Jesus' death parallels Passover lamb's sacrificial role.

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The Last Supper

Passover meal where Jesus symbolizes His body and blood.

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Jesus' Sacrifice

Death during Passover offers salvation to believers.

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Advent

Season beginning four weeks before Christmas.

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Advent Wreath

Contains four candles symbolizing the Advent season.

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Candle Colors

Three purple and one pink in the Advent wreath.

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Pink Candle

Represents Graduate Sunday during Advent.

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Graduate Sunday

Third week of Advent symbolizing joy.

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Christmas Season

Extends from Christmas to Baptism of the Lord.