Electrolytes ⚡️: Sodium🧂

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Last updated 12:14 PM on 9/16/26
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10 Terms

1
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Normal range of Sodium is?

135 - 145

2
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SOLUTES is another word for what electrolyte?

SODIUM

3
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<p>“<strong>B</strong>lack <strong>P</strong>eople <strong>C</strong>an’t <strong>NEVER</strong> <strong>S</strong>wim <strong>F</strong>reely” is a mnemonic to memorize what? What does each letter stand for?</p>

“Black People Can’t NEVER Swim Freely” is a mnemonic to memorize what? What does each letter stand for?

HYPOnatrmia;

  • BP decreases

  • Convulsions

  • NAUSEA

  • seizures

  • feeling weak


4
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<p><strong>“F.R.I.E.D”</strong> is a mnemonic that helps you rememebr what?? What does each letter stand for?</p>

“F.R.I.E.D” is a mnemonic that helps you rememebr what?? What does each letter stand for?

HYPERnatremia;

  • Flushed skin

  • Restlessness

  • Increased BP

  • Edema

  • Decreased Urine


5
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Which IV fluids would you give someone who ha SEVERE low sodium (Hyponatrmemic)

Hypertonic

6
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What would u do for someone who has HIGH sodium (Hypernatremic) (1 thing)

Low-sodium diet

7
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Someone could have HIGH sodium AND HIGH fluid volume. What category of meds would you give them ALONG w/ their low-sodium diet?

Diuretics

8
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ANY AND ALL Sodium level problems that are being solved via IV or diet, needs to be resolved fast or slow? and why?

Slow because you don’t wanna mess up neuron firing.

9
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Which IV solution would you give to someone who is HYPERnatremia.

HYPOtonic, HYPERTONIC or ISOtonic, & give one eg of it?

HYPOTONIC; 0.45% Sodium Chloride

10
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WHen somoene’s sodium is less than 120 which IV solution would you give?

HYPOtonic, HYPERTONIC or ISOtonic, & give one eg of it?

3% SODIUM-CHLORIDE