LATN 122A: Exam #1 Conjunctions, Prepositions, and Adverbs

-ne (interrog. enclitic particle)

added to the first word of a question

-que (enclitic conj.)

and

ā, ab (prep. + abl.)

(away) from, by

ad (prep. + acc.)

toward, to

ante (adv.)

before, earlier, previously

ante (prep. + acc.)

before; in front of

atque or ac (conj.)

and (also)

aut (conj.)

or

aut…aut…

either…or…

autem (postpositive conj.)

however; moreover

bene (adv.)

well

cum (prep. + abl.)

with

cūr (interrog. adv.)

why

dē (prep. + abl.)

(down) from; about, concerning

difficulter (adv.)

with difficulty

ē, ex (prep. + abl.)

(out) from

enim (postpositive conj.)

in fact, indeed; for

et (conj.)

and

et… et…

both… and…

etenim (conj.), namque (conj.)

for in fact; and indeed

et (adv.), etiam (adv.)

also, even; still

etsī (conj.), quamquam (conj.)

although

facile (adv.)

easily; readily

in (prep. + abl.)

in, on

in (prep. + acc.)

into, onto; against

inter (prep. + acc.)

between, among; during

iūre (adv.)

rightly, justly

male (adv.)

badly

mox (adv.)

soon; then

multum (adv.)

much, a lot

nam (conj.)

for

nē (adv.), nōn (adv.)

not

nē…quidem

not even

neque or nec (conj.-adv.)

and not

neque/nec… neque/nec…

neither… nor…

nisi (conj.)

if…not, unless

nōn sōlum…sed/vērum etiam…

not only…but also…

numquam (adv.)

never

nunc (adv.)

now

ō (interj.)

O

omnīnō (adv.)

entirely; at all

per (prep. + acc.)

through; by

post (adv.)

after(ward), later; behind

post (prep. + acc.)

after; behind

postquam (conj.)

after

prō (prep. + abl.)

in front of; on behalf of, for; in return for, instead of

propter (prep. + acc.)

on account of, because of

quidem (postpositive adv.)

indeed, certainly; at least

quoniam (conj.)

since, because

sed (conj.), vērum (conj.)

but

semper (adv.)

always

sī (conj.)

if

sīc (adv.), ita (adv.)

so, thus, in this way, in such a way

sine (prep. + abl.)

without

sōlum (adv.)

only

sub (prep. + abl.)

under; at the foot of; near

sub (prep. + acc.)

under; up to

tamen (adv.)

nevertheless

ubi (conj.)

when

ubi (interrog. adv.)

where, when

umquam (adv.)

ever

ut (conj.)

when; as

utinam (particle)

introduces an optative subjunctive

valdē (adv.)

strongly

vērō (adv.)

indeed, certainly; but (in fact)