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Paradigm
A set of concepts and theories that frame your perspective on a certain topic.
Structural Functionalism
Assumes that society is a complex system whose parts work together to promote stability and social order.
Conflict Perspectives
One of the three main paradigms in sociology that focuses on the struggles for power and inequality.
Symbolic Interactionism
A paradigm that examines how individuals and groups use symbols and meanings in their interactions.
Davis and Moore's Functional Theory of Stratification
Inequality and stratification are universal and necessary for society.
AGIL Framework
Parsons' functional imperatives consisting of Adaptation, Goal attainment, Integration, and Latency.
Merton's Critique of Structural Functionalism
Merton criticized the paradigm while remaining within it by discussing dysfunction, non-function, and latent and manifest functions.
Functional Imperatives
Key functions of any society categorized into Adaptation, Goal attainment, Integration, and Latency.