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War Guilt
Germany and her allies were given sole blame for the First World War.
Reparations
Germany was required to pay £6.6 billion in reparations.
German Territories - Overall Losses
Germany lost 10% of its land in Europe under the Treaty of Versailles.
German Territories - Alsace-Lorraine
Alsace-Lorraine was returned to France.
German Territories - Saar Coalfields
The Saar coalfields were controlled by the League of Nations for 15 years, while France received the coal.
German Territories - Posen
Posen was given to Poland.
German Territories - West Prussia
West Prussia was given to Poland.
German Territories - Upper Silesia
Upper Silesia was given to Poland.
German Territories - Polish Corridor
The Polish Corridor was created to give Poland access to the sea.
German Territories - Danzig
Danzig became a Free City under the protection of the League of Nations.
German Territories - Memel
Memel was administered by the League of Nations.
German Territories - Baltic States
Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania became independent.
German Territories - Anschluss Ban
Germany was forbidden from joining with Austria (Anschluss).
German Colonies - Overall
All German colonies were taken away and placed under the control of other countries until they were considered ready for self-government.
German Colonies - Togoland
Togoland was divided between Britain and France.
German Colonies - Cameroon
Cameroon was divided between Britain and France.
German Colonies - German East Africa
German East Africa was given to Britain and Belgium.
German Colonies - German South-West Africa
German South-West Africa was given to the Union of South Africa.
German Colonies - Northern Pacific Islands
Germany's northern Pacific islands were given to Japan.
German Colonies - South Pacific Islands
Germany's South Pacific islands were given to Australia and New Zealand.
German Armed Forces - Army Size
The German army was limited to 100,000 men.
German Armed Forces - Conscription
Conscription (compulsory military service) was banned.
German Armed Forces - Navy
The German navy was limited to six battleships.
German Armed Forces - Air Force
Germany was banned from having military aircraft.
German Armed Forces - Rhineland
The Rhineland was demilitarised, meaning no German troops or military equipment were allowed there.
League of Nations - Saar
The Saar was placed under League of Nations control for 15 years.
League of Nations - Danzig
Danzig was made a Free City under the protection of the League of Nations.
League of Nations - Memel
Memel was administered by the League of Nations.
League of Nations - Colonial Mandates
Germany's colonies were taken away and administered by other countries as League of Nations mandates.