Cell Types and Cell Structure

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15 Terms

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Cell membrane.

Controls which substances pass in and out.

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What are cells?

The smallest unit of life that replicate independently.

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What extra sub-cellular structures do bacteria cells contain?

Plasmids, flagella.

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Flagella.

Propels bacteria.

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What sub-cellular structures do animal cells not have?

Cell wall, permanent vacuole, chloroplasts.

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What is a rigid cell wall made of?

Cellulose.

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What happens when cells divide?

They are asexually reproducing.

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What does a permanent vacuole contain?

Cell sap.

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Plasmids

Extra genes.

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Ribosome

Sight of protein synthesis.

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Nucleus.

Controls all cell activity, contains DNA.

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What extra sub-cellular structures do plant cells contain?

Rigid cell wall, permanent vacuole, chloroplasts.

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Cytoplasm.

Sight of chemical reactions.

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Mitochondria.

Provides cell with energy.

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What cell structures do bacteria cells NOT contain?

Membrane-bound nucleus, mitochondria, and chloroplasts.