war and abortion reveiw

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22 Terms

1
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what is thomsons main arguement

a persons right to control their body matters when deciding about abortion

2
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what is bodily autonomy

the right to make choices about your own body

3
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why does thomson use the violinst example

to show that needing someone’s body does not always give you the right to use it

4
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what is warrens main topic

whether a fetus is a person and what they mean for abortion

5
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what is personhood

being considered a person with important moral rights

6
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why does warren mention personhood

to explain why being biologically human may not settle every moral question

7
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what qualities does warren connect with personhood

things like consciousness, reasoning, communication, and self-awareness

8
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what is warrens general conclusion

she argues that a fetus does not have the same moral status as a fully developed person

9
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what is marquis main arguement

abortion is generally wrong because it takes away a valuable possible future

10
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why does marquis think killing is wrong

it takes away the valuable future that the individual could have

11
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does marquis focus mainly on bodily autonomy

no, he focuses on the future that is lost

12
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what is the main reason to remember from marquis

marquis believes a fetus has a valuable future that abortion takes away

13
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what is little’s main topic

the complicated moral questions surrounding abortion

14
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what does moral complexity mean

a situation where deciding right from wrong is not simple

15
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what is the main thing to remember from little

abortion raises difficult moral questions that need careful thought

16
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what is the difference between being human and a person

being human is biological; personhood concerns moral status and rights

17
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why does warren question whether a fetus is a person

she argues that biological humanity alone does not establish full personhood

18
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warren focuses on personhood and moral rights

thomson focuses on bodily autonomy

19
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why does marquis believe abortion is morally wrong

he argues it takes away a valuable future from the fetus

20
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what is the main thing lost in marquis argument

the valuable experiences and opportunities the individual could have had

21
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what is a major focus of marquis argument

the harm caused when someone loses their possible future

22
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how is marquis argument different from warren

marquis focuses on a lost future, warren focuses on personhood and moral status