Spanish II: Unit 2 - Home, Chores, and Neighborhood Vocabulary

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Comprehensive vocabulary flashcards covering Spanish II Unit 2 topics, including house rooms, furniture, household chores, neighborhood locations, demonstratives, grammar, and cultural concepts.

35 Terms

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La sala

The living room; the common room in a home where the family gathers together to relax and watch television.

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La cocina

The kitchen; the room where meals are prepared and cooked, and where family members sometimes eat.

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El dormitorio

The bedroom (also known as el cuarto or la recámara); the private sleeping quarters furnished typically with a bed, nightstands, and a closet.

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El baño

The bathroom; the room equipped for personal hygiene, including bathing, showering, and using the sink and toilet.

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El comedor

The dining room; the room where the family convenes to eat meals together.

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El garaje

The garage; the designated room or structure where cars are parked and additional household equipment is stored.

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El pasillo

The hallway or corridor; the walkway that connects the various rooms within a home.

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<p>El inodoro</p>

El inodoro

The toilet (also referred to as la poceta, la taza, or el excusado); a ceramic sanitary fixture in the bathroom.

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<p>El lavabo</p>

El lavabo

The sink; a basin equipped with a water supply used for washing hands, faces, or dishes.

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<p>El armario</p>

El armario

The closet or wardrobe (also called el clóset or el guardarropa); a tall cabinet or recessed storage space for hanging clothes and storing personal items.

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<p>La alfombra</p>

La alfombra

The carpet or rug; a textile floor covering made of wool or fabric placed on floors.

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<p>Las persianas</p>

Las persianas

The window blinds; slatted horizontal window coverings used to control privacy and block incoming daylight.

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<p>Las cortinas</p>

Las cortinas

The curtains; pieces of hanging fabric draped over window frames to block sunlight and add decorative style.

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<p>Los muebles</p>

Los muebles

The furniture; the movable articles in a residence—such as tables, chairs, beds, and desks—used for living, working, and resting.

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El patio / El jardín

The patio or garden/yard; the outdoor ground space in front of or behind a house, typically featuring grass, plants, and trees.

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La planta baja

The ground floor; the primary entrance floor of an apartment complex or multistory building below the first upper level.

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<p>Barrer el piso</p>

Barrer el piso

To sweep the floor; a household chore carried out with a broom to clear dirt from floors.

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<p>Trapear el piso</p>

Trapear el piso

To mop the floor; a cleaning duty utilizing a wet mop and cleaning solution to wash hard flooring.

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<p>Sacar la basura</p>

Sacar la basura

To take out the trash; the household chore of disposing of domestic waste into outside garbage bins.

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<p>Aspirar la alfombra</p>

Aspirar la alfombra

To vacuum the carpet; the chore of operating a vacuum cleaner to extract dust and soil from carpets and rugs.

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Sacudir los muebles

To dust the furniture; clearing dust from shelves, tables, and household furnishings using a cloth or duster.

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<p>Lavar los platos</p>

Lavar los platos

To wash the dishes (also phrased as lavar los trastes); cleaning dinnerware, utensils, and cookware with soap and water.

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<p>Cargar / descargar el lavaplatos</p>

Cargar / descargar el lavaplatos

To load or unload the dishwasher; filling the dishwasher with dirty dishware or removing clean dishes for storage.

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<p>Guardar</p>

Guardar

To put away or store; putting toys, clothes, or objects back into their proper storage spaces, such as boxes or drawers.

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<p>Reciclar</p>

Reciclar

To recycle; collecting and separating recyclable materials such as bottles, cans, and paper into designated bins.

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<p>El cine</p>

El cine

The movie theater or cinema; an entertainment facility visited to view projected motion pictures.

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<p>El banco</p>

El banco

The bank; an establishment visited to conduct financial transactions, obtain cash, or deposit funds.

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<p>La farmacia</p>

La farmacia

The pharmacy or drugstore; a neighborhood store where medicines and healthcare items are purchased.

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<p>La gasolinera</p>

La gasolinera

The gas station; an automotive service station visited to buy and pump fuel for motor vehicles.

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El barrio

The neighborhood (also called el vecindario or la colonia); a distinct residential sector or community within a town or city.

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<p>Los demostrativos</p>

Los demostrativos

Demonstrative determiners and pronouns indicating spatial distance: este/esta (here/cerca), ese/esa (there/distancia media), and aquel/aquella (over there/lejos).

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Presente progresivo

The Spanish present progressive tense, composed of the present tense of estar followed by a present participle (-ando for -ar verbs, -iendo for -er/-ir verbs, and -yendo for stems ending in a vowel).

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Villa miseria

An informal settlement or shantytown in Argentina (such as Villa 31 in Buenos Aires) built alongside major transit infrastructure and historically lacking basic city services.

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Porteño

A native or resident of the port city of Buenos Aires, Argentina.

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La alacena

The kitchen cupboard or pantry; a built-in wooden cabinet used in kitchens to store food ingredients and cookware.