cholesterol

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Last updated 12:47 AM on 8/25/24
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10 Terms

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Cholesterol

A waxy substance similar to ear wax, created in the liver, and not an essential nutrient.

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Maintains fluidity

What is cholesterol’s role in the membrane?

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Forms Vitamin D, sex hormones, bile acids

What are cholesterol’s functions?

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Animal Products

Cholesterol is sourced from animal products such as organ meats, eggs, dairy, and seafood.

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Chylomicron

A lipoprotein that carries cholesterol to muscle or fat cells and returns remaining triglycerides to the liver.

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VLDL

carries liver-made cholesterol and delivers triglycerides to muscle and fat cells.

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LDL

delivers cholesterol to all body cells and returns to the liver after use.

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HDL

picks up excess cholesterol from cells and returns it to the liver for recycling.

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Hypercholesterolemia

A condition characterized by excess cholesterol in the body, which can lead to early death due to organ function impairment.

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