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Comprehensive vocabulary flashcards covering topic contrasts, phrasal verbs, collocations, word patterns, word formation, and mental health terminology from the Health & Fitness study guide.
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prescription
written order for medicine : đơn thuốc
operation (n)
medical procedure : ca phẫu thuật
surgery (n)
treatment using surgery : phẫu thuật
sore ( adj )
painful : đau, rát
hurt (v,adj)
cause pain / feel pain làm đau : bị đau
pain (n)
unpleasant physical feeling : cơn đau
illness (n)
state of being sick : bệnh
disease (n)
specific sickness : bệnh tật
injured
physically hurt : bị thương
damaged (adj)
harmed : hư hại
thin (adj)
having little fat : gầy
slim (adj)
attractively thin: thon gọn
remedy (n)
treatment for minor illness: phương thuốc
cure (n)
treatment that ends illness: cách chữa khỏi
therapy (n)
method of treatment: liệu pháp
effect (n)
change caused by sth: tác động
result (n)
outcome: kết quả
healthy (adj)
in good physical condition: khỏe mạnh
fit (adj)
strong, in good shape: săn chắc
examine (v)
check carefully: kiểm tra
investigate (v)
study deeply: điều tra
infection (n)
disease caused by bacteria/virus: nhiễm trùng
pollution (n)
contamination: ô nhiễm
plaster(n)
small medical band: băng cá nhân
bandage (n)
cloth wrap for wounds: băng cuộn
ward (n)
hospital room: phòng bệnh
clinic (n)
medical centre: phòng khám
dose (n)
measured amount of medicine: liều
fever (n)
high temperature: sốt
rash (n)
red spots on skin: phát ban
break out
start suddenly: bùng phát
bring on
cause illness: gây ra
come down with
get a minor illness: mắc bệnh nhẹ
come round/to
become conscious: tỉnh lại
cut down (on)
reduce: cắt giảm
feel up to
feel well enough: cảm thấy đủ sức
get over
recover: hồi phục
give up
stop doing: từ bỏ
look after
take care of: chăm sóc
pass out
faint: ngất
pull through
survive serious illness: qua khỏi
put down
kill an animal humanely: giết nhân đạo
put on
gain weight: tăng cân
wear off
stop being effective: hết tác dụng
alternative
alternative medicine/therapy; find an alternative (to sth): y học thay thế; giải pháp thay thế
appointment
make/have/break an appointment: đặt/có/hủy lịch hẹn
danger
in danger; out of danger: trong/thoát nguy hiểm
shape
get in/into shape; stay/keep in shape; the shape of sth; in the shape of : vào form; giữ form; hình dạng
bath
have/take a bath; run a bath (for sb): tắm/ chuẩn bị bồn tắm
exercise
do an exercise; do exercise; take/get (some) exercise: tập thể dục
fit
get/stay/keep/be fit; fit and healthy: giữ dáng, khỏe mạnh
good
do sb good; sth does you good; good for sb: có lợi
health
in good/bad/poor health; health centre; health care: sức khỏe; chăm sóc sức khỏe
injection(n)
tiêm
medicine
take/prescribe medicine; practise/study medicine; alternative medicine: uống/kê thuốc; học y; y học thay thế
spread
spread sth; spread over/on sth; spread to a place : lan truyền; bôi; lan đến
addicted
addicted to sth : nghiện
cope
cope with sth/doing: đối phó
attempt
attempt to do: cố gắng làm
benefit
benefit from sth; a benefit of sth : có lợi từ; lợi ích của
complain
complain (to sb)...; complain of sth: phàn nàn; than phiền triệu chứng
lead
lead to sth/(your) doing: dẫn đến
lead
lead to sth/(your) doing: dẫn đến
likely
likely to do; it is (un)likely that: có khả năng
need
need to do; need doing; in need of; no need for: cần; không cần
operate
operate on sb: phẫu thuật cho
tired
tired of sth/doing: mệt mỏi
suffer
suffer from sth; suffer sth: chịu đựng; mắc bệnh
try
try to do; try sth/doing; try and do: cố gắng; thử
worry
worry about; worried that; worried about/by: lo lắng
worth
worth sth/doing: đáng làm
allergic
having an allergy: bị dị ứng
awareness
understanding: nhận thức
beneficial
helpful: có lợi
uncomfortable
causing discomfort: khó chịu
emphatic
showing emphasis: nhấn mạnh
fitness
physical health: thể lực
injection
act of injecting: sự tiêm
ill, illness,sickness
Bệnh
injury
physical harm: chấn thương
poisonous
toxic: độc hại
operation
process of surgery: ca phẫu thuật
recovery
process of healing: hồi phục
strength
physical power: sức mạnh
surgeon
doctor who operates: bác sĩ phẫu thuật
treatment
medical care: điều trị
well-being(n)
healthy happiness: hạnh phúc & khỏe mạnh
mindfulness (n)
being aware in the moment: chánh niệm
stress(n)
mental pressure: căng thẳng
anxiety(n)
strong worry: lo âu
depression
severe sadness: trầm cảm
burnout
extreme exhaustion: kiệt sức tinh thần
resilience
ability to recover: khả năng phục hồi
self-esteem
confidence in self-worth: lòng tự trọng
coping strategies
ways to manage emotions : chiến lược đối phó
support system
hệ thống hỗ trợ
boost happiness
increase joy: tăng hạnh phúc
reduce stress
lessen stress: giảm căng thẳng
emotional balance
stable emotions: cân bằng cảm xúc
mood swings
sudden emotional changes: cảm xúc thất thường