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Tempo
Speed of a piece of music, measured in BPM.
Pitch
How high or low a note is.
Structure
How a piece is organised, order of the sections.
Tonality
Whether the piece of music is in a major, minor, or atonal scale.
Chord
Three or more notes played together.
Dynamics
How loud or soft something is; the volume.
Texture
Amount of parts going/playing at once.
Instrumentation
What instruments are played.
Time Signature
Indicates the number of beats in each bar.
Bar Lines
Divides the song into smaller parts.
Clef
Bass or Treble.
Staff
Where the notes are notated on.
KOTO: Harp-like, plucked instrument.
BIWA: Heavy, banjo sound, used to accompany a singer.
KOKYU- Bowed string instrument.
SHAMESIN- Banjo/guitar-like plucked instrument.
SHAKUHACHI- End-blown flute.
SHO- Mouth organ.
TAIKO- Drum.
Parts of a Guitar
Tuning peg, head, nut, bridge, frets, neck, body, sound hole.