supply and demamd

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Last updated 1:35 AM on 10/9/26
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7 Terms

1
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shortage

when demand (Qd) is larger than supply (Qs)

2
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surplus

when supply (Qs) is larger than demand (Qd)

3
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market quantity demanded

adding up consumer demands at a certain price

4
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comparative advantage

which option has the lower OC

5
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absolute advantage

which option has the higher productivity (α)

6
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equilibrium price or quantity

substitution method (e.g. Qd = 50 + 5P; Qs = 600 - 7P so: 50 + 5P = 600 - 7P)

7
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inverse form

swap the sum! if it’s Q = 5 +5P then rewrite it so it equals P → P = 0.2Q -5