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Role of a First Responder (Terrorism and Major Incidents)
what are the aims of Critical Incident Management (CIM)
improve public confidence, manage risk, deliver professional outcomes, identify problems early
what are the 3 phases of CIM
preparation, managing the incident, restoring public confidence
What does APC stand for
Assess
Protect
Communicate
What should be assessed first in regards to APC
Risks, casualties, hazards and scene requirements
What should be protected in regards to APC
Life, evidence, the scene and first responders
What is the first responders primary responsibility
save life
What decision-making model supports first responders
NDM
What intelligence framework supports policing operations
NIM
Who usually declares a Critical incident
Senior Officers
What is a major incident
an event with serious consequences requiring special arrangements by emergency services
give examples of major incidents
terrorist attacks, transport disasters, building collapses, gas explosions, mass evacuation, large-scale disorder
what does JESIP aim to achieve
save lives and reduce harm
What is METHANE used for
passing critical information during a major incident
What does METHANE stand for
Major incident declared
Exact location
Type of incident
Hazards
Access routes
Number of casualties
Emergency services present/required
Why are cordons used
to preserve life
protect evidence
prevent contamination
control access
what is an inner cordon
he immediate scene for essential personnel only
what is an outer cordon
the wider safety zone
What is Locard’s Exchange principle
Every contact leaves a trace
What does CBRN stand for
Chemical
Biological
Radiological
Nuclear
What does CRESS stand for
Consciousness
Respiration
Eyes
Secretions
Skin