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Definition of Checks and Balances
A system of overlapping institutional powers that enables each branch of government to limits or disrupt actions of the other two
What is the explanation
Allows branches to police one another to maintain equilibrium
Significance
Forces institutional negotiations, preventing tyranny by ensuring no single branch holes to much power without friction from the other two
Examples of checks of congress
can impeach presidents
Has the power to veto/block presidents by 2/3 majority in each chamber
Approves treaties president signs
Power of the purse
Examples of checks of the president
can veto legislation
Veto message
Pocket veto
Examples of checks of the judiciary
judiciary review
Strike down concustional bills/admendments
Have to enforce Supreme Court rulings