Zoology

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Last updated 1:26 PM on 5/24/24
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60 Terms

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Zoology

Study of animals

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Ethology

Animal behavior study

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Ecology

Organisms and environment interaction

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Anatomy

Body structure study

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Physiology

Body function study

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Evolution

Species change over time

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Adaptation

Trait aiding survival

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Habitat

Natural living environment

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Niche

Organism's role/environment

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Territory

Defended living area

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Ecosystem

Community and environment

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Autotroph

Self-feeding organism

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Heterotroph

Consumes others for energy

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Herbivore

Plant-eating animal

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Carnivore

Meat-eating animal

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Omnivore

Eats plants and animals

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Arboreal

Tree-dwelling

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Aerial

In the air

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Terrestrial

Land-dwelling

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Aquatic

Water-dwelling

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Marine

Ocean-dwelling

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Subterranean

Underground-dwelling

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Amphibious

Lives in water/land

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Sessile

Immobile organism

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Food Chain

Energy transfer sequence

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Diurnal

Active during day

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Crepuscular

Active at twilight

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Nocturnal

Active at night

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Asymmetrical

No symmetry

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Bilateral Symmetry

Symmetry in halves

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Radial Symmetry

Symmetry around center

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Anterior

Front side

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Posterior

Back side

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Ventral

Belly side

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Dorsal

Back side

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Cross-Section

Cut view

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Lateral View

Side view

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Longitudinal View

Lengthwise view

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Ectothermic

Cold-blooded

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Endothermic

Warm-blooded

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Hermaphroditic

Both reproductive organs

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Exoskeleton

External skeleton

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Invertebrate

No backbone

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Vertebrate

Has backbone

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Gestation Period

Pregnancy duration

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Coelom

Body cavity

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Pseudo Coelom

False body cavity

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Ectoderm

Outer germ layer

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Endoderm

Inner germ layer

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Mesoderm

Middle germ layer

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Hibernation

Winter inactivity

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Aestivation

Summer inactivity

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Parasitic

Lives off host

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Free-Living

Independent organism

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Budding

Asexual reproduction

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Regeneration

Re-growth of parts

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Sexual Reproduction

Combining genetic material

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Ganglion

Nerve cell cluster

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Endangered Species

Risk of extinction

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Extinct

No longer existing