chem

Kinetic Molecular Theory (KMT)

the idea that all particles are in motion.

Particles in a solid state

particles that don’t move

Particles in a liquid state

particles that flow

Particles in a gas state

particles that move freely

Phase transition: $\text{Liquid} \rightarrow \text{Solid}$

freezing

Phase transition: $\text{Solid} \rightarrow \text{Liquid}$

melting

Phase transition: $\text{Gas} \rightarrow \text{Liquid}$

condensation

Phase transition: $\text{Liquid} \rightarrow \text{Gas}$

vaporation

Phase transition: $\text{Solid} \rightarrow \text{Gas}$ without becoming a liquid

sublimation

Phase transition: $\text{Gas} \rightarrow \text{Solid}$ without becoming a liquid

deposition

pressure atms

force applied to an area.

volume

space something occupes.