Executive

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Last updated 1:20 AM on 3/17/25
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30 Terms

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Current President
Donald J. Trump, serving as the 47th President of the United States.
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Election from Florida
Highlights the importance of swing states in presidential elections, particularly for Donald Trump.
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Term of Office
Defined by Article II, Section I of the Constitution, stating a four-year term with the possibility of re-election.
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Qualifications for President
Must be at least 35 years old, a natural-born citizen, and a resident of the U.S. for 14 years.
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Current Vice President
JD Vance, serving as the 50th Vice President of the United States.
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Candidacy Announcement
Candidates typically announce their intention to run 2-4 years before the election.
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Primaries and Caucuses
Events occurring from February to June where candidates compete for their party's nomination.
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General Election Process
Involves campaigning from summer to November, culminating in the popular vote on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November.
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Electoral College
Requires 270 electoral votes to win the presidency.
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Commander in Chief
The President serves as the Commander in Chief of the armed forces, as stated in Article II, Section II.
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Executive Orders
Directives issued by the President to manage the executive branch without Congressional approval.
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Pardons
The President's authority to grant reprieves and pardons in federal cases.
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Treaties and Appointments
The President can make treaties and appoint ambassadors and Supreme Court justices with Senate approval.
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Veto Power
The ability of the President to approve or reject legislation.
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Franklin D. Roosevelt's EO 8807
Established the Office of Scientific Research and Development, funding the Manhattan Project.
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Harry S. Truman's EO 9981
Desegregated the U.S. military.
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Donald Trump's Executive Orders
His executive actions have ongoing impacts on policy and governance.
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Twelfth Amendment
Modified the Electoral College process, allowing parties to nominate a President and Vice President team.
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Twenty-Second Amendment
Limits Presidents to two elected terms.
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Twenty-Fifth Amendment
Addresses presidential succession and the filling of vice presidential vacancies.
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Chief of Staff
Oversees the Executive Office and manages the President's schedule.
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Cabinet Composition
Consists of the secretaries of 15 federal agencies, appointed by the President with Senate confirmation.
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Department of State
Oversees foreign policy and diplomacy, led by Secretary Marco Rubio.
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Department of Defense
Oversees the armed forces, led by Secretary Pete Hegseth.
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Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
Federal law ensuring services to children with disabilities.
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Project 2025
Proposed initiative aimed at implementing radical conservative policies across various sectors.
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Department of Veterans Affairs
Established in 1989, oversees services for military veterans.
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Department of Homeland Security
Established in 2002, coordinates efforts to protect the U.S. from threats including terrorism.
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Chief Executive/Administrator
Role involves executing and enforcing federal laws.
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Chief Legislator
The President can recommend legislation and call Congress into special sessions.

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