buddhism

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10 Terms

1
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vad är de fyra ädla sanningarna?

De fyra ädla sanningarna är Buddhs centrala läror som beskriver lidandets natur och vägen till dess upphör

2
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Vad innebär Dukka?

Dukka avser lidande, missnöje och livets oföränderlighet i buddhismen.

3
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Karma

The law of actions and their consequences, significantly impacting an individual's life and future rebirths.

4
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Nirvana

The ultimate state of liberation from suffering and the cycle of rebirth, characterized by complete insight and peace.

5
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Buddha

Siddharta Gautama, the founder of Buddhism, who attained enlightenment and shared the teachings of the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path.

6
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Three Jewels

The Buddha (the teacher), the Dharma (the teachings), and the Sangha (the community of practitioners) which are central to Buddhist faith.

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Theravada Buddhism

A branch of Buddhism that emphasizes individual enlightenment and strict adherence to early teachings.

8
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Mahayana Buddhism

A branch of Buddhism that focuses on universal compassion and the role of bodhisattvas in helping others attain enlightenment.

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Meditation

A central practice in Buddhism used to cultivate mindfulness, insight, and inner peace.

10
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Five Precepts

Moral guidelines in Buddhism that encourage abstaining from killing, stealing, sexual misconduct, lying, and intoxicants, aimed at fostering ethical living.