disease and disorders

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Last updated 11:58 PM on 10/14/26
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23 Terms

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Andropathy

Disease of the male (specific to male)

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Anorchism

State of absence of testis (unilateral or bilateral)

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Balanitis

Inflammation of the glans penis

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Benign prostatic hyperplasia

Excessive development pertaining to the prostate gland ( causes narrowing of the urethra, which interferes with the passage of urine. Symptoms include frequency of urination, nocturnal, urinary retention, and incomplete emptying of the bladder)

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Cryptorchidism

State of hidden testis (happens when in utero the testis do not move into the scrotum sac

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Epididymitis

Inflammation of the epididymis

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Orchiepididymitis

Inflammation of the epididymis and the testis

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Orchitits

Inflammation of the testis

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Prostatitis

Inflammation of the prostate gland

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Prostatocystitis

Inflammation of the prostate gland and the bladder

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Prostatolith

Stones in the prostate gland

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Prostatorrhea

Discharge of the prostate gland

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Prostatovesiculitis

Inflammation of the prostate gland and the seminal vesicles

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Erectile dysfunction

Inability to obtain or maintain an erection sufficient to perform sexual intercourse

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Hydrocele

Fluid filled sac around the testicles; causes scrotal swelling

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Infertility

Reduced or absent ability to achieve pregnancy; generally defined after one year of frequent, unprotected sexual intercourse.

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Phimosis

Tightness of the prepuce that prevents its retraction over the glans penis; may be congenital or a result of blanitis. Circumcision is the usual treatment

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Priapism

Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness

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Prostate cancer

Cancer of the prostate gland, usually occurring in men middle-aged and older

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Spermatocele

Distension of the epididymis containing an abnormal cyst-like collection of fluid and sperm cells; may cause scrotal swelling

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Testicular cancer

Cancer of the testicles, usually occurring in men 15-35 years of age

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Testicular torsion

Twisting of the spermatic cord causing decreased blood flow to the testis; occurs most often during puberty and often presents either a sudden onset of severe testicular or scrotal pain.

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Varicocele

Enlarged veins of the spermatic cord; may cause swelling