GED Math 07 – Word Problems, Real-Life Math & Common Test Phrases

Word Problem

/wɜːrd ˈprɑːbləm/ 文字应用题；Read the word problem carefully. 仔细阅读这道文字应用题。

At Least

/æt liːst/ 至少；不少于；You need at least 20 points to pass. 你至少需要20分才能通过。

At Most

/æt moʊst/ 最多；不超过；The box can hold at most 15 pounds. 这个箱子最多能装15磅。

No More Than

/noʊ mɔːr ðæn/ 不超过；The cost must be no more than $100. 费用不得超过100美元。

No Less Than

/noʊ les ðæn/ 不少于；The temperature must be no less than 60 degrees. 温度不得低于60度。

Twice

/twaɪs/ 两倍；两次；Twice a number is 18. 一个数的两倍是18。

Triple

/ˈtrɪpəl/ 三倍；使变成三倍；Triple the number to find the result. 把这个数乘以3求结果。

Half

/hæf/ 一半；Half of 80 is 40. 80的一半是40。

Quarter

/ˈkwɔːrtər/ 四分之一；A quarter of 100 is 25. 100的四分之一是25。

Combined

/kəmˈbaɪnd/ 合计的；合并的；Find the combined weight of the boxes. 求这些箱子的总重量。

Altogether

/ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/ 总共；合计；How many tickets were sold altogether? 总共卖出了多少张票？

Each

/iːtʃ/ 每个；各自；Each notebook costs $4. 每本笔记本4美元。

Per

/pər/ 每；每单位；The worker earns $18 per hour. 这名工人每小时赚18美元。

Hourly Wage

/ˈaʊərli weɪdʒ/ 时薪；Her hourly wage is $20. 她的时薪是20美元。

Salary

/ˈsæləri/ 薪水；固定工资；Calculate his annual salary. 计算他的年薪。

Earnings

/ˈɜːrnɪŋz/ 收入；所得；Find her total earnings for the week. 求她这一周的总收入。

Overtime

/ˈoʊvərtaɪm/ 加班时间；加班工资；Overtime is paid at a higher rate. 加班按更高的工资标准支付。

Commission

/kəˈmɪʃən/ 销售佣金；提成；The salesperson earns a 5 percent commission. 销售员获得5%的销售提成。

Profit

/ˈprɑːfɪt/ 利润；Find the profit from selling the bike. 计算卖出自行车获得的利润。

Loss

/lɔːs/ 亏损；损失；The business had a loss of $200. 这家企业亏损了200美元。

Revenue

/ˈrevənuː/ 营业收入；总收入；Calculate the total revenue from ticket sales. 计算门票销售的总收入。

Expense

/ɪkˈspens/ 费用；支出；Rent is a monthly expense. 房租是一项每月支出。

Budget

/ˈbʌdʒɪt/ 预算；The family has a monthly budget of $3,000. 这个家庭每月预算为3000美元。

Interest

/ˈɪntrəst/ 利息；Calculate the interest earned in one year. 计算一年获得的利息。

Principal

/ˈprɪnsəpəl/ 本金；The principal amount of the loan is $5,000. 贷款本金为5000美元。

Loan

/loʊn/ 贷款；She takes out a loan to buy a car. 她贷款买车。

Payment

/ˈpeɪmənt/ 付款；还款；Find the monthly payment on the loan. 求这笔贷款的每月还款额。

Balance

/ˈbæləns/ 余额；结余；What is the remaining balance? 剩余余额是多少？

Deposit

/dɪˈpɑːzɪt/ 存款；存入；She deposits $200 into her bank account. 她往银行账户存入200美元。

Withdrawal

/wɪðˈdrɔːəl/ 提款；取出；A withdrawal of $50 reduces the account balance. 取出50美元使账户余额减少。

Measurement

/ˈmeʒərmənt/ 测量；测量值；Choose the correct unit of measurement. 选择正确的测量单位。

Convert

/kənˈvɜːrt/ 换算；转换；Convert 3 feet into inches. 把3英尺换算成英寸。

Capacity

/kəˈpæsəti/ 容量；容纳量；The tank has a capacity of 20 gallons. 这个水箱容量为20加仑。

Weight

/weɪt/ 重量；Find the total weight of the packages. 求这些包裹的总重量。

Approximately

/əˈprɑːksɪmətli/ 大约；近似地；The distance is approximately 12 miles. 距离大约是12英里。

Nearest Whole Number

/ˈnɪrəst hoʊl ˈnʌmbər/ 最接近的整数；Round the answer to the nearest whole number. 把答案四舍五入到最接近的整数。

According To

/əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː/ 根据；按照；According to the table, how many students passed? 根据表格，有多少学生通过考试？

Based On

/beɪst ɑːn/ 根据；基于；Based on the graph, what is the total? 根据图表，总数是多少？

Which Of The Following

/wɪtʃ əv ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/ 以下哪一项；Which of the following is correct? 以下哪一项是正确的？

How Much More

/haʊ mʌtʃ mɔːr/ 多多少；贵多少；How much more does the blue shirt cost? 蓝色衬衫贵多少钱？