Spanish: Numbers, Dates, and Time

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Last updated 6:52 PM on 10/6/26
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75 Terms

1
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How do you say 0 through 10 in Spanish?
cero, uno, dos, tres, cuatro, cinco, seis, siete, ocho, nueve, diez.
2
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How do you say 11 through 15?
once, doce, trece, catorce, quince.
3
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How do you say 16 through 19?
dieciséis, diecisiete, dieciocho, diecinueve.
4
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How do you say 20?
veinte.
5
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How are 21 through 29 written?
As one word: veintiuno, veintidós, veintitrés, veinticuatro, veinticinco, veintiséis, veintisiete, veintiocho, veintinueve.
6
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Which numbers from 21 to 29 have an accent mark?
veintidós, veintitrés, veintiséis.
7
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From 31 up, how are numbers like 31 and 45 written?
As three words with y: treinta y uno, cuarenta y cinco.
8
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How do you say 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, and 90?
treinta, cuarenta, cincuenta, sesenta, setenta, ochenta, noventa.
9
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What is the difference between cien and ciento?
Cien is exactly 100. Ciento is used for 101 to 199 (ciento uno, ciento veinte).
10
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How do you say 200, 300, and 400?
doscientos, trescientos, cuatrocientos.
11
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Which hundreds are irregular?
500 quinientos, 700 setecientos, 900 novecientos.
12
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How do you say 1,000, and what do you NOT say before it?
Mil. Never "un mil."
13
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How do you say 2,000 and 1,000,000?
dos mil, and un millón.
14
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How do you say the year 2026?
dos mil veintiséis.
15
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How do you say the year 1976?
mil novecientos setenta y seis.
16
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In Spanish, what separates thousands in a number like 1.000?
A period (1.000 = 1,000 in English).
17
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How are Spanish phone numbers usually read?
Digit by digit or in pairs: 91 882 = noventa y uno, ocho, ochenta y dos.
18
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How do you say first through fifth?
primero, segundo, tercero, cuarto, quinto.
19
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How do you say sixth through tenth?
sexto, séptimo, octavo, noveno, décimo.
20
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When do primero and tercero become primer and tercer?
Right before a masculine singular noun: el primer día, el tercer premio.
21
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Fill in the blank: Septiembre es el ___ mes del año.
noveno.
22
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How do you say the first of a month?
El primero (common in Latin America) or el uno: Hoy es primero de abril.
23
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How are Roman numerals read after X?
As regular numbers: siglo XX = siglo veinte. Up to X they're ordinals: Alfonso X = décimo.
24
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How do you say 1/2, 1/3, and 1/4?
medio (or la mitad), un tercio, un cuarto.
25
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How do you say 3/4?
tres cuartos.
26
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What are the days of the week in Spanish?
lunes, martes, miércoles, jueves, viernes, sábado, domingo.
27
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True or false: days and months are capitalized in Spanish.
False. They're lowercase unless they start a sentence.
28
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On a Spanish calendar, which day does the week start with?
Lunes (Monday).
29
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On calendars the days are abbreviated L, M, X, J, V, S, D. What does X stand for?
Miércoles (X avoids confusion with martes).
30
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Which days make up el fin de semana?
sábado y domingo.
31
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What is the difference between el lunes and los lunes?
El lunes = on Monday (one day). Los lunes = on Mondays (every Monday).
32
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What do hoy, mañana, and ayer mean?
Today, tomorrow, yesterday.
33
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What do pasado mañana and anteayer mean?
The day after tomorrow, and the day before yesterday.
34
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If today is jueves, what was yesterday, and what is the day after tomorrow?
Ayer fue miércoles. Pasado mañana es sábado.
35
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If today is lunes 15 de septiembre, what was anteayer?
sábado 13 de septiembre.
36
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What are the 12 months in Spanish?
enero, febrero, marzo, abril, mayo, junio, julio, agosto, septiembre, octubre, noviembre, diciembre.
37
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What are the four seasons?
primavera (spring), verano (summer), otoño (fall), invierno (winter).
38
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In the northern hemisphere, which months are invierno?
diciembre, enero, febrero.
39
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What order does a Spanish date follow?
Day + de + month + de + year: 20 de febrero de 1993.
40
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How do you write 25/12/2000 in words?
veinticinco de diciembre de dos mil.
41
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What does 09/10/26 mean in Spanish-speaking countries?
October 9, 2026, because the day comes first.
42
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How do you ask what time it is?
¿Qué hora es?
43
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Why is it "Es la una" but "Son las dos"?
One o'clock is singular (una hora). Every other hour is plural.
44
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What do y cuarto, y media, and menos cuarto mean?
Quarter past, half past, and quarter to.
45
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What does en punto mean?
On the dot / exactly (Son las tres en punto).
46
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How do you say 3:30?
Son las tres y media.
47
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How do you say 3:45?
Son las cuatro menos cuarto (four minus a quarter).
48
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How do you say 1:20?
Es la una y veinte.
49
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How do you say 4:55?
Son las cinco menos cinco.
50
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How do you say 8:15 in the morning?
Son las ocho y cuarto de la mañana.
51
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What do de la mañana, de la tarde, and de la noche mean?
In the morning, afternoon, and evening/night.
52
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How is 15:45 said in 24-hour time?
Las quince cuarenta y cinco (4:45 PM would be traditional: las cuatro menos cuarto de la tarde).
53
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How do you ask and answer "At what time...?"
¿A qué hora...? A las (time). Example: A las siete y media.
54
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Fill in the blank: ¿A qué hora sales de casa? Normalmente ___ a las 7:30.
salgo (I leave).
55
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How many minutes are un cuarto de hora, media hora, and tres cuartos de hora?
15, 30, and 45 minutes.
56
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What do al amanecer and al atardecer mean?
At dawn, and at dusk.
57
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What does de madrugada mean?
In the early morning hours (after midnight, before dawn).
58
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What do mediodía and medianoche mean?
Noon, and midnight.
59
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What does al anochecer mean?
At nightfall.
60
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What does llegar tarde mean?
To arrive late.
61
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What does llegar a tiempo mean?
To arrive on time.
62
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What does llegar con retraso mean?
To arrive with a delay (late).
63
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What does hacer esperar mean?
To keep someone waiting.
64
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What does ser puntual mean?
To be punctual.
65
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How do you say 3:15?
Son las tres y cuarto (or y quince).
66
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How do you say 7:45?
Son las ocho menos cuarto (or menos quince).
67
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How do you say 1:05, and why not "Son las uno"?
Es la una y cinco. Una is feminine and singular, so it always takes Es la, never Son las.
68
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How do you say 8:34 using the "menos" method?
Son las nueve menos veintiséis (60 − 34 = 26).
69
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At what point in an hour do you start counting down with "menos" instead of up with "y"?
After the half hour (31 minutes and later), count down to the next hour.
70
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How do you say 8:00 AM exactly?
Son las ocho en punto de la mañana.
71
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How do you say 2:45 PM?
Son las tres menos cuarto de la tarde.
72
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What are the three Spanish season names and their standard months?
invierno (dic, ene, feb), primavera (mar, abr, may), verano (jun, jul, ago), otoño (sep, oct, nov).
73
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How do you say 8:40 AM?
Son las nueve menos veinte de la mañana.
74
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How do you say 7:45 PM?
Son las ocho menos cuarto de la noche.
75
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How do you say 10:50 AM?
Son las once menos diez de la mañana.